KRAZY KATS

Welcome to Krazy Kats - a friendly informal online community discussing life issues that we care about. Open 24/7 for chat & chill. Come and join us!

    Coronavirus - 19th May

    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 19th May Empty Coronavirus - 19th May

    Post by Kitkat Tue 19 May 2020, 11:19

    Summary for Tuesday, 19th May


    • The number of people claiming unemployment benefit in the UK soared last month, rising by 856,500 to 2.097m
    • Work and pensions secretary tells BBC that Britain 'can cope' with unemployment surge
    • Donald Trump renews attack on World Health Organization, calling it a "puppet of China"
    • The US, the WHO's biggest donor, has already suspended its funding of the group
    • The attack came after the WHO said an independent review would happen as soon as possible
    • Mr Trump also says he is taking the unproven virus drug hydroxychloroquine
    • France and Germany propose €500bn recovery fund for EU countries
    • Police and protesters clash in Chilean capital Santiago, which has been in lockdown
    • There have been 4.8m confirmed cases globally, with 320,000 deaths


    Hello and a warm welcome back to our continued coverage of the coronavirus outbreak. We’re writing to you from Singapore this morning, and will be joined by our colleagues across Asia and London later on today. Here’s a quick glance at all that’s happened overnight:

    • US President Trump has lashed out again at the World Health Organization (WHO), this time calling it a “puppet of China”. Trump has previously accused the WHO of failing to hold Beijing to account.
    • Meanwhile the WHO agreed that it would hold a global review of its handling of the pandemic. Its decision making body, the World Health Assembly, is now holding its annual meeting
    • And more Trump news coming your way. The US president said he is taking the unproven drug hydroxychloroquine as a preventive treatment for Covid-19, despite medical warnings about the use of the anti-malarial drug
    • Over in Europe, France and Germany are proposing a €500bn European recovery fund be distributed to the worst affected EU countries. It’s a big step forward for Ms Merkel, who had previously rejected the idea of nations sharing debt
    • Globally, more than 4.79 million people in the world have now been infected with the coronavirus, according to data from Johns Hopkins University. Total deaths stands at 318,303


    Trump slams WHO as 'puppet of China'

    US President Donald Trump has accused the World Health Organization of being a “puppet of China”. His comments come as the WHO is holding a two-day virtual meeting focussed on the global pandemic.
    He said the WHO "gave us a lot of very bad advice, terrible advice" and were "wrong so much and always on the side of China".
    While Trump did not himself attend, the US health secretary joined via video, saying the WHO mishandled the crisis, costing “many lives”.

    Trump, who has been criticised for his own handling of the pandemic, has repeatedly accused the WHO for failing to alert the world early enough and for putting too much trust in China. Trump has accused China of covering up the crisis at the beginning of the outbreak.
    The US has already suspended its funding of the WHO, pending an investigation of the body's handling of the pandemic.
    At the start of the WHO meeting on Monday, Chinese President Xi Jinping said China was "open and transparent" and insisted that any investigation should happen after the pandemic was brought under control.

    China angered by Wuhan writer's 'virus diary'

    A diary written by an award-winning Chinese author documenting her life in the city of Wuhan - where the virus first emerged last year - has now been translated into English.
    In her diary entries, Fang Fang wrote about everything from the challenges of daily life to the physiological impact of forced isolation, providing millions in China with a rare glimpse into the city.
    She emerged as an alternative voice to state media and many eagerly turned in to read her words, but public opinion turned against her after it was revealed that a US publisher was turning her words into a book.
    She was seen instead not as a bearer of truth but a traitor to China, a woman capitalising on her fame - and even possibly a tragedy.
    "She's seizing this time of national crisis and taking advantage [of it]," one user on Weibo had said. "Contemptible."
    Read more about Fang Fang's story here.

    Chile protesters clash with police over food

    Protesters and police in the Chilean capital of Santiago have clashed amid tension over food shortages in lockdown.
    Local television showed police using tear gas and water cannons on protesters in El Bosque, who had earlier been throwing stones and setting fires.
    District mayor Sadi Melo told local radio that the neighbourhood was facing a "very complex situation" because of "hunger and lack of work".
    President Sebastián Piñera later pledged his government would provide 2.5 million baskets of food and other essentials over the next week or so.
    Read more about the situation in Santiago here.

    Recovery fund to 'unite the eurozone'

    Here are some more details on the Europe recovery fund we mentioned.
    France and Germany have united in calling for €500bn ($545bn; £448bn) to be distributed amongst the EU countries worst affected by Covid-19.
    The leaders of both countries Emmanuel Macron and Angela Merkel agreed that the funds should be provided as grants.
    Mr Macron said it was a major step forward and was "what the eurozone needs to remain united".
    Merkel said the European Commission would raise money for the fund by borrowing on the markets. This would be repaid gradually from the EU's overall budget.
    The move marks a major step forward for Merkel, who had earlier rejected the idea of nations sharing debt.
    Find out more about the proposed fund here.

    Australia death toll hits 100

    Australia has now recorded 100 deaths from the virus, says the national broadcaster ABC.
    The latest victim is a 93-year-old woman who had been a resident at an aged care home in Sydney, where there's been a super cluster of cases. 19 people have now died at the home.
    Australia's figures for deaths and reported cases are still far lower than other Western nations, with about 7,000 confirmed cases.

    Trump taking unproven drug against virus

    Peter Bowes - North America correspondent
    US President Donald Trump has been promoting, for several weeks, the use of hydroxychloroquine, as a drug that may lessen the symptoms of the coronavirus. The president, who is 73, said he was given the go ahead by the White House doctor to take the drug, even though there is no medical evidence that it helps patients recover from the disease.
    Last month the US Food and Drug Administration said hydroxychloroquine had "not been shown to be safe and effective for treating or preventing Covid-19.” It issued a warning that some people could suffer serious heart rhythm problems as a result of taking it in combination with other drugs.
    Trump, who says he hasn’t shown any symptoms of the disease, made his surprise announcement following a meeting with restaurant executives, about the impact of the virus.
    The president’s comments stunned even his most ardent supporters. Immediately following Mr Trump's remarks, a presenter on the Fox News network, which is generally politically aligned with the president, issued a stern warning to his viewers. Citing a government study, Neil Cavuto said the drug would kill people with vulnerable conditions such as respiratory problems and heart ailments.
    Read our piece by the Reality Check team on what we know for sure about this drug.

    Mountains of potatoes and rotten cheese

    Coronavirus leads to food industry crisis in Europe
    Like in much of the rest of the world, Europe's food and agriculture industry is badly affected by the global pandemic.
    Half of the fishermen in the Netherlands have stopped going out to sea because the price of fresh fish has plummeted due to a lack of demand.
    In France, 150,000 tonnes of high quality cheese went off last week, because farmers can’t sell it.
    And many of the warehouses that store fresh food across Europe are now reaching capacity.

    Trump gives WHO a 30 day deadline

    US President Donald Trump has given the World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus a 30 day deadline to make "major changes" - or the US would permanently cut off funding to the organisation.
    In a tweet, Mr Trump published his full letter to Mr Ghebreyesus, in which he criticised the WHO for not doing enough, saying it "consistently ignored credible reports of the virus spreading" late last year in Wuhan.
    He also called out the WHO for repeatedly "praising" China, saying the only way forward for it was to "demonstrate independence from China".
    He added that if the WHO did not "commit to major substantive improvements", he would "make his temporary freeze of US funding permanent and reconsider our membership".
    The full letter can be found here.

    India infections hit 100,000

    Good morning from India, where the population has woken up to the grim news that reported Covid-19 infections in the country have now exceeded 100,000 cases.
    Local media are calling the milestone a "grim reminder" of the challenge faced by the world's second-most populous country.
    Significantly, the news comes a day after state governments announced considerable relaxations to a lockdown put in place to curb the spread of the virus.
    Despite the lockdown being eased, infections in the country are continuing to rise, which some experts have said is cause for concern as more people begin interacting with each other. This is in contrast to a number of European countries who seem to have passed a peak in infections.
    Some predictions are that cases in India will peak only by July - the speed at which that happens will likely depend on how successfully social distancing is maintained.
    Coronavirus - 19th May A416fa10

    How Australia's PM rebuilt his reputation

    Frances Mao - Sydney
    Australia has had success stemming the spread of the virus - and that success has directly boosted the image of its leader Scott Morrison.
    Just a few months ago he was deeply unpopular, blasted for his inaction during the bushfires crisis. (He took a secret holiday to Hawaii while the nation was burning).
    Voters questioned his judgement; some famously even refused to shake his hand.
    However with this health crisis, things have been different. He listened to the science, and made quick, decisive calls. Australia's curve flattened as a result.
    How much credit does he deserve? And can he keep up the support?
    Read more in my piece here.

    Brazil overtakes UK in virus cases

    Brazil has overtaken the UK in numbers of reported virus infections and now has the third-highest toll of cases following the US and Russia. There are more than 255,000 confirmed infections.
    The country's death toll stands at 16,853, the sixth-highest toll in the world. Observers fear that the actual numbers of both deaths and infections might be much higher.
    Brazil is deeply divided over how to respond to the crisis. While regional governors have implemented lockdown measures, President Jair Bolsonaro argues the lockdown does more harm than the virus itself.
    On Monday, residents of one of Sao Paulo's largest favelas staged a rally to demand the government do more to protect them from the pandemic. The city has been under lockdown since March but many in the favelas have no option to stay safely at home.

    Tracking the global outbreak

    There are now close to 4.8 million people worldwide who have been infected with the virus. Just under 1.8 million of those have recovered but 318,465 people have died.
    You can track the global outbreak on a special BBC page where we keep you updated on how the virus spreads, where there are clusters around the world, where the virus is still peaking and where numbers are already on the decline.
    If you just want a quick glance at the numbers, you can get that at the Johns Hopkins University where data from around the globe is constantly being updated.

    Shock as Trump reveals hydroxychloroquine use

    President Trump's announcement that he has been taking hydroxychloroquine - a malaria drug - to stave off the coronavirus has caused a flurry of shock, surprise and in some instances - horror.
    Scientists have said there is no definitive evidence the drug works when used in treatment of patients with Covid-19. There are also risks of serious side effects, including renal and liver damage.
    "I'm a scientist. I don't care about your political preferences but please don't take hydroxychloroquine. It's quite harmful and statistically is not likely to help you recover from Covid-19," said one person on Twitter.
    Following Mr Trump's reference to the drugs in late March, there was a sharp increase reported in prescriptions in the US for both chloroquine and hydrochloroquine, although demand has since declined.
    Some who rely on the medication posted pictures of themselves having to go without the drug, as a result of increased demand:
    :tweet: :Left Quotes: Lisa Braun Dubbels:
    This is what happens when lupus patients have to ration hydroxychloroquine.

    Coronavirus - 19th May EYWIJ5OU0AESbPe?format=jpg&name=small


    Vaccine research: Jab can train immune system

    The first hints that a vaccine can train people's immune system to fight coronavirus have been reported by a company in the US.
    Moderna said neutralising antibodies were found in the first eight people who took part in their safety trials. It also said the immune response was similar to people infected with the actual virus.
    Larger trials to see whether the jab actually protects against infection are expected to start in July.

    Work on a coronavirus vaccine has been taking place at unprecedented speed, with around 80 groups around the world working on them.
    A vaccine would provide some protection by training people's immune systems to fight the virus so they should not become sick. This would allow lockdowns to be lifted more safely, and social distancing to be relaxed.

    More from Trump's letter to WHO

    President Trump has made some pretty bold claims in the four-page letter to the World Health Organization (WHO) that he put out on Twitter earlier.
    Much of the letter centers around the same message that he's been saying for a while - highlighting what he says is the organisation's "alarming lack of independence from China".
    Here are some of the claims in the letter:

    • Trump claims that China's President Xi Jinping reportedly pressured the WHO into not declaring the virus outbreak an emergency. He says the WHO caved into this pressure but was later forced to reverse course


    • He says the WHO has been "curiously insistent" on praising China for its transparency throughout the virus outbreak, despite the fact that China until now, refuses to "share accurate and timely data"
    • Trump refers to several incidents in China where Africans reportedly faced discrimination after it was revealed that two Nigerians tested positive for the virus. He said the government failed to comment on these "racially discriminatory actions"

    The WHO has previously said it acted properly in accordance with the information it was given by China, sharing it with medical and scientific experts around the world, including from the US.
    Read more from the BBC's Reality Check team who have previously looked into some of the charges President Trump has levelled against the WHO.

    Cyclone Amphan raises fears for India virus migrants

    The last thing anyone needs in the middle of a pandemic is a super cyclone.
    But that's exactly what India is gearing up to contend with - millions are being evacuated and relief teams are on the ground as Cyclone Amphan bears down on its eastern coast. Two states - West Bengal and Odisha (formerly Orissa) are expected to be affected.
    This has raised fears for the tens of thousands of migrants making their way back to villages from the cities, fleeing a harsh lockdown put in place to curb the spread of the coronavirus.
    Many made the journey on foot after train and bus services were halted. Although special transport has been arranged in recent weeks, demand is so high many are continuing to walk. Evacuation arrangements are underway, but it is unclear if people currently in affected areas will be able to take shelter in time.
    Amphan has intensified in strength over the last few days and is currently expected to make landfall as an "extremely severe" cyclonic storm. It is currently a "super cyclonic storm" but will likely slow down before it makes landfall.

    New Zealand ponders extra holiday to boost tourism

    The government of New Zealand is considering giving an additional holiday to boost domestic tourism. According to Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern, it's one potential idea for how to help the economy.
    Tourism is a major economic sector in the country but with no international visitors, the industry is suffering badly.
    "My message to Kiwis is, come and experience your own backyard and come and experience the cultural and hospitality here in Aotearoa," Ardern said on Tuesday.
    New Zealand has over the past weeks eased what was one of the world's toughest lockdowns and the government says the virus is "currently eliminated" in the country.

    The couple stranded 8,000km from their baby

    Valeria Perasso - Social Affairs correspondent, BBC World Service
    Coronavirus - 19th May Cebb5510
    Manuel - or Manu, as his parents call him - was born on 30 March

    When Flavia Lavorino decided to have a baby through surrogacy, she looked Ukraine up on a map and calculated the distance.
    Some 12,800km (8,000 miles) separate Buenos Aires, in Argentina, from the Ukrainian capital, Kyiv.
    "This was our last resort. We had stopped trying when we heard from a co-worker about trying for a baby through a gestational carrier in Ukraine, and we jumped at it," says Flavia.
    Little could she predict that by the time the baby was born she would be stranded on the other side of the Atlantic due to the coronavirus pandemic.
    Her son Manuel is now seven weeks old, but they have yet to meet him.
    Read more

    Australia dealt barley trade hit by China

    This morning, Australia was dealt another blow from its biggest trading partner, China. Barley exports will now face an 80% tariff from Beijing, their main market. For Canberra, it's the unhappy result of a years-long trade dispute and they may appeal to the World Trade Organization.
    But stepping back from the trade matter, Australian observers are also fearing that this move is retribution for virus matters.
    Australia has been pushing for a global inquiry into the virus' origin and spread - against China's wishes. The campaign has gained momentum - with the EU now on board too and advocating a review through the World Health Organization.
    China has denied that its trade move is linked to that, but there is alarm in Australia. Last week, its four top beef producers had their China imports suspended. And last month, China's ambassador warned of a consumer boycott if Australia continued with the inquiry.
    Canberra called this a threat of "economic coercion". It's vowed to stick with its values, and go ahead with the probe.

    If you are just joining us... welcome

    Good morning from the UK team if you are just joining our live updates on the coronavirus pandemic.
    Some countries, including in Europe, have begun to partially relax their lockdowns but for others, like India and Brazil, the crisis is very much still developing. Debate over responsibility for tackling the pandemic rages on, with the Trump administration launching a fresh attack on the World Health Organization.
    Stay with us for news as it breaks, analysis and colour from correspondents, and the latest advice on how to keep safe.

    Unemployment figures show 'major impact' of virus in UK

    UK unemployment figures for the three months of the year to the end of March - covering the first week of the lockdown - have been published.
    They show unemployment increased by 50,000 to 1.35 million in the three months to March.
    "While only covering the first weeks of restrictions, our figures show Covid-19 is having a major impact on the labour market," says Jonathan Athow, from the Office for National Statistics, which released the data.
    "In March employment held up well, as furloughed workers still count as employed, but hours worked fell sharply in late March, especially in sectors such as hospitality and construction.
    "Through April, though, there were signs of falling employment as real-time tax data show the number of employees on companies' payrolls fell noticeably, and vacancies were sharply down too, with hospitality again falling steepest."

    Pakistan's students finally return from Wuhan

    A specially commissioned Pakistan International Airways flight has touched down in Islamabad, ending an ordeal for more than 200 students who were stuck for months in the Chinese city of Wuhan, where the pandemic first emerged.
    The Pakistani students had been pleading to be evacuated from the city, but the country had refused to do so, saying it had faith in the Chinese government to look after them.
    The case caused anger in Pakistan, with many critics saying that the country was capitulating to political pressure from Beijing.
    The Special Assistant to the Prime Minister on Overseas Pakistanis, Zulfiqar Bukhari, had tweeted earlier, calling the students "the bravest soldiers" and welcoming them home.

    India lockdown 4.0: What is allowed in your city?

    With India extending its lockdown to curb the spread of coronavirus until 31 May, states have been given more autonomy to ease restrictions.
    So depending on which city you live in, what you can and can't do in this period is likely to significantly vary.
    In the capital Delhi for instance, taxis, private cars and auto-rickshaws can ply their trade between 07:00 and 19:00, while shops and marketplaces are also open
    But in Mumbai, which has nearly 20,000 cases of Covid-19, almost nothing is allowed as most of the city has been put into containment or "red" zones.
    Click here to find out more about restrictions in these two cities, as well as Chennai, Bangalore, Hyderabad and Kolkata.

    'Grossly irresponsible' for US to cut off WHO funding

    It would be "grossly irresponsible" for the US to withdraw funding from the World Health Organization, says former Australian Prime Minister Kevin Rudd.
    It comes after President Donald Trump gave WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus a 30-day deadline to make "major changes" - threatening that the US would permanently cut off funding to the organisation.
    “For the United States to comprehensively withdraw funding would mean the effectiveness of the WHO - particularly in developing countries, where the virus is yet to have its full impact - would be grossly irresponsible in international humanitarian terms," Mr Rudd told BBC World Service.
    "Remember in various of these countries the WHO goes in and advises and/or provides direct material help and the setting up of health systems to deal with the crisis on the ground.”
    In a tweet, Mr Trump published his full letter to Dr Tedros, in which he criticised the WHO for not doing enough, saying it "consistently ignored credible reports of the virus spreading" late last year in Wuhan.

      :tweet: :Left Quotes: Donald J. Trump:
    Coronavirus - 19th May Eywtnt10

    BBC's George Alagiah on living with coronavirus and cancer



    BBC newsreader George Alagiah, who is being treated for bowel cancer, revealed last month he had a mild case of coronavirus.
    As a cancer patient, he underwent tests after developing a fever – and a few days later his oncologist rang to say he had tested positive for the virus.

    First virus cases in Myanmar's troubled Rakhine

    Nyein Chan Aye - BBC News Burmese
    A 35-year-old man who returned from Malaysia tested positive on Monday, marking the first Covid-19 case in Myanmar's conflict-torn Rakhine state.
    Another migrant worker in Rakhine state has also since been diagnosed with the disease. Both were quarantined at a government facility before being tested.
    The situation in Rakhine is already grave. More than 100,000 residents have been displaced as a result of the conflict between the military and rebel group Arakan Army.
    The government has intermittently imposed an internet blackout in several townships since last year, and aid groups are warning of the high risk of large-scale community spread of coronavirus.
    So far Myanmar has recorded 191 cases and six deaths have officially been linked to the virus.

    Pelosi: 'Morbidly obese' Trump should not take hydroxychloroquine

    US House Speaker Nancy Pelosi says she would rather President Donald Trump did not take hydroxychloroquine, labelling him "morbidly obese".
    Mr Trump has said he is taking the medication to ward off coronavirus, even though there is no evidence it can fight the virus, and regulators warn it may cause heart problems.
    “I would rather he not be taking something that has not been approved by the scientists," Pelosi told CNN. "Especially in his age group and in his, shall we say, weight group: ‘Morbidly obese,' they say. I don't think that's a good idea."
    Mr Trump, 73, weighed 243lb (110kg) last year, with some doctors noting his Body Mass Index fell in excess of 30, which is considered clinically obese. A BMI of 40 or above is considered to be extreme, or "morbid", obesity.
    Read more about hydroxychloroquine here.

    Prepare for more UK unemployment increases, minister says

    Today Programme - BBC Radio 4
    The number of people claiming unemployment benefit in the UK soared to 2.1 million last month - and Work and Pensions Secretary Therese Coffey says further rises in joblessness are likely.
    "We should be prepared for the unemployment rate to increase significantly," she told BBC Radio 4's Today programme.
    But she denied that there was a "complete collapse in vacancies" as the Institute for Fiscal Studies has warned, saying there were "substantial vacancies" in sectors such as retail and agriculture.
    She also rejected claims that young people, who are particularly at risk of losing their jobs, would experience long-term "scarring" to their economic prospects.
    "We need to focus exactly on how we can help people as we come out of this emergency," she said.

    Premier League clubs could face surprise inspections

    England's Premier League football clubs have been given the green light to begin non-contact training in small groups from today but could face surprise inspections to ensure they adhere to new safety guidance.
    GPS tracking and video analysis are also being considered, with the Premier League eventually aiming to have an inspector at every training ground.
    "That will enable us to give confidence the protocols are being complied with," said Richard Garlick, the league's director of football.
    "We are looking at bringing in our own independent audit inspection team that we'll scale up over the next few days which will give us the ability to have inspections at training grounds to start with on a no-notice basis."

    How are sports stars dealing with Ramadan during lockdown?

    Muslims around the world are observing Ramadan, when they fast during daylight hours - but how are sport's big names getting on with it during lockdown?
    The global restrictions have touched everyone in some capacity, and Muslims in the UK have had to deal with both staying away from food and drink for 18 hours and mosques closing their doors.
    Our colleague Shamoon Hafez hosted a Zoom call with dual-code New Zealand rugby international Sonny Bill Williams, England cricketer Adil Rashid and footballer Muhamed Besic - on loan at Sheffield United from Everton - to find out how they have been coping.

    Indonesians find ways to return home despite travel ban

    Resty Woro Yuniar - BBC News, Jakarta
    Jakarta police say they forced nearly 20,000 vehicles to turn back as migrant workers tried to return to their hometowns, defying a ban on that type of travel, known as mudik.
    While the ban has been implemented since last month, the government recently reopened domestic transport but with limitations in place.
    Eid, which falls on 24 May this year, is a major holiday in Indonesia, the world’s most populous Muslim-majority nation. Here, mudik travel would typically peak in the week prior to Eid.
    Despite the ban, some people have still been finding ways to return to their villages and hometowns by hiding in the baggage store of a bus or under a truck.
    In the past 24 days, Jakarta police officers, who have has set up checkpoints around the city, have forced 19,940 vehicles to return to the capital. This is an increase from more than 16,000 vehicles it recorded on May 10. Across Indonesia, more than 48,000 vehicles had been turned back at the borders of various provinces in Sumatra and Java.
    Inter-island travel via sea ports is also on the rise. On Sunday night, 861 travellers managed to cross from Sumatra to Java, and they were escorted by authorities to their destinations in Java by buses, for free.
    Indonesia had confirmed 18,010 Covid-19 cases and 1,191 virus-linked deaths as of Monday.

    Is Trump right about the WHO?

    US President Trump has now levelled some pretty strong charges against the World Health Organization, accusing them in a four-page letter of an "alarming lack of independence from China".
    But this isn't the first time he's attacked the WHO. Our Reality Check team took a look into some of Trump's previous claims to find out if there was any truth to them:

    • "One of the most dangerous decisions... from the WHO was... to oppose travel restrictions. They actually fought us": The US restricted travel from China and other countries from 2 February. But there is no record of the WHO publicly criticising this move. It had, however, on 10 January put out advice recommending no international travel restrictions in response to the virus
    • "The WHO [is] largely funded by the US, yet is very China-centric": The US is one of the biggest contributors to the WHO, accounting for just under 15% of its funding last year. But the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation is also a major contributor, as are the UK and Germany

    Read more about Trump's claims here.

    What's going wrong in Sweden's care homes?

    Maddy Savage - BBC News, Stockholm
    Lili Perspolisi's father, Reza Sedghi, was not seen by a doctor on the day he died from coronavirus, at his care home in northern Stockholm.
    A nurse told her he'd had a morphine shot in the hours before he passed away, but he was not given oxygen, nor did staff call an ambulance. "No-one was there and he died alone," says Ms Perspolisi. "It's so unfair."
    Most of the 3,698 people who have died from coronavirus in Sweden so far have been over 70, despite the fact that the country said shielding risk groups was its top priority.
    Sweden did ban visits to care homes on 31 March. But as in many European countries, relatives, staff and union officials have shared concerns that protective clothing arrived too late, and that some staff may have gone to work at the start of the crisis, despite showing symptoms of Covid-19.
    Read more here.

    EU car sales collapse by 76%

    The coronavirus pandemic has led to a collapse in car sales across the European Union. In April only around 271,000 new cars were registered, 76% fewer than in the same month last year.
    That's according to the European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA), which represents all of the major car makers in the bloc's market.
    Across the first four months of the year, new registrations fell by 38.5%. The ACEA puts the sharp fall down to both manufacturing drawing to a halt and dealerships being closed for weeks.

    How long does it take to recover?

    James Gallagher - Health and science correspondent, BBC News
    More than 1.7 million people around the world are known to have recovered from coronavirus, according to Johns Hopkins University. But the road back to full health is not the same for everyone.
    Recovery time will depend on how sick you became in the first place. Some people will shrug off the illness quickly, but for others it could leave lasting problems.
    Age, gender and other health issues all increase the risk of becoming more seriously ill from Covid-19.
    See here for more on how long Covid-19 recovery can take.

    Who should wear a face mask or face covering?

    Michelle Roberts - Health editor, BBC News online
    For the first time, people in England are being advised to wear face coverings in some enclosed spaces.
    The Scottish government already recommends people wear them when in shops and on public transport.
    Wearing a face covering can prevent an infected person passing on the virus, rather than stopping someone contracting it.
    The government for England says:

    • People should aim to wear face coverings on public transport and in some shops
    • Also in other "enclosed spaces where social distancing is not always possible and they come into contact with others that they do not normally meet"
    • "Social distancing" means staying more than two metres away from someone
    • Face coverings should be worn and not surgical masks or respirators, which should be left for healthcare staff and other workers who need them

    See here for more information on who needs to wear masks, where you should wear them and how to make them.

    China accuses US of smear attempt

    Stephen McDonell - BBC News, China correspondent
    The diplomatic row between China and the United States over the role of the World Health Organisation continues to escalate.
    China’s foreign ministry has accused the Trump administration of attacking the United Nations body as a means of diverting attention from its own mishandling of the coronavirus crisis.
    The US president has threatened to withdraw from the WHO if it doesn’t alter its operations within 30 days. Donald Trump said the organisation had shown an “alarming lack of independence” from China.
    In Beijing, foreign ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian told a regular press briefing that the US was trying to smear China in order to avoid its own responsibilities.

    Trump letter inaccurate, says medical report editor

    A letter from Donald Trump criticising the World Health Organization's response to the coronavirus is inaccurate, says the editor of a medical report cited by the US president.
    Mr Trump sent a letter to the head of the WHO threatening to pull US funding and outlining a 30-day deadline for the body to commit to "substantive improvements".
    In it, Mr Trump says the WHO "consistently ignored reports of the virus spreading in Wuhan in early December 2019 or even earlier, including reports from the Lancet medical journal".
    However, editor Richard Horton says The Lancet did not publish any report until 24 January.
    In a tweet, he wrote: "Dear President Trump - You cite The Lancet in your attack on WHO. Please let me correct the record. The Lancet did not publish any report in early December, 2019, about a virus spreading in Wuhan. The first reports we published were from Chinese scientists on Jan 24, 2020."

      :tweet: :Left Quotes: richard horton:
    Dear President Trump - You cite The Lancet in your attack on WHO. Please let me correct the record. The Lancet did not publish any report in early December, 2019, about a virus spreading in Wuhan. The first reports we published were from Chinese scientists on Jan 24, 2020.


    Hydroxychloroquine: Is there evidence it works?

    Coronavirus - 19th May 8d2f0e4d-2626-41cc-801c-c1b5cc6f389d Reality Check
    President Trump has said he’s been taking hydroxychloroquine, a drug normally used to treat malaria, as a preventative measure against coronavirus.
    Mr Trump first touted anti-malarial drugs in late March, causing a global surge in demand for the treatment most commonly used in developing countries. Prescriptions in the US have also soared.
    The WHO says there is no definitive evidence it works against Covid-19 and that it’s concerned by reports of individuals self-medicating and causing themselves serious harm.
    The Food and Drug Agency (FDA) warned in April of serious side effects, such as heart problems, and advised against its use outside of a hospital setting or clinical trials.
    Many countries are conducting studies on the effectiveness of anti-malarial drugs against the virus.
    See here for more on Covid-19 and hydroxychloroquine.

    Deaths in English and Welsh care homes continue to fall

    Robert Cuffe - BBC head of statistics
    The numbers of deaths in care homes have fallen for the second week in a row, figures from the Office for National Statistics show.
    In the week up to 8 May, there were 1,666 Covid-19 registered deaths in care homes in England and Wales. This is down from 2,423 the previous week.
    The fall is exaggerated by the pause in death registrations on the Bank Holiday Friday, but is larger than would be caused by a single day of closures.
    The number of deaths in care homes in England and Wales also fell from 6,409 to 4,248.
    Read more on the care homes figures.

    Preparing for a super cyclone during a pandemic

    Yogita Limaye - BBC India correspondent
    India and Bangladesh are evacuating millions of people from coastal areas ahead of a super cyclone, which is approaching from the Bay of Bengal.
    Two Indian states - West Bengal and Odisha - are expected to be hit by Cyclone Amphan, along with parts of Bangladesh. It is forecast to make landfall in an area near the border of the two countries on Wednesday.
    While both countries have a lot of experience dealing with cyclones that develop every year in the Bay of Bengal, the coronavirus outbreak is making the challenge of evacuating people harder this time.
    Extra shelters have been prepared to allow for social distancing. Masks are also being distributed.
    Read more
    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 19th May Empty Re: Coronavirus - 19th May

    Post by Kitkat Tue 19 May 2020, 17:01

    Britain's care home blame game goes public

    Chris Mason - Political Correspondent
    Witnesses appearing before parliamentary select committees often arrive with a briefcase full of carefully chosen language, euphemisms and pleasantries.
    There's none of that at the Commons Health Select Committee this morning as it hears about Covid-19 in care homes.
    Professor Martin Green, the chief executive of Care England, is particularly forthright. Care England represents care home providers in England.
    Professor Green has just told MPs:
    - "We have still got to the get the PPE situation sorted out". And personal protective equipment remains "extremely problematic"
    - "We need a national strategy. We need some central direction"
    - There is "endless guidance from various different agencies that has been changing by the day"
    - Some services "might go under"
    - "Public Health England understands the NHS, but doesn’t understand the social care workforce and what our needs are".

    Another bank holiday for the UK?

    Chris Mason - Political Correspondent
    The head of Visit Britain says she’s had discussions with the government about the possibility of an extra bank holiday in October this year.
    Patricia Yates has been giving evidence to a virtual session of the Commons Culture, Media and Sport Committee.
    She told the MPs: “The idea that we could possibility have a bank holiday in October, because the industry has lost the benefit of the two May bank holidays, I think that’s an idea that’s being considered, to have a bank holiday around the October half term. Because what we’re going to need to do is not just stimulate people in July and August but really extend the season this year for the domestic market.”
    At the start of the hearing, Patricia Yates said Visit Britain now estimated that the UK’s tourism sector had lost around £37 billion (£15bn from foreign tourists not visiting, £22bn from domestic tourists) as a result of the coronavirus lockdown.
    So will the government say yes to another bank holiday? We'll ask the Prime Minister's Official Spokesman at the lunchtime briefing for political reporters.

    Welcome to those just joining us...

    Hello to everyone just joining our live coverage of the coronavirus pandemic. Here's an update on the latest developments from around the world:

    • China-US relations continue to deteriorate. China’s foreign ministry has accused the Trump administration of attacking the World Health Organization as a means of diverting attention from its own mishandling of the coronavirus crisis



    UK sees almost 55,000 extra deaths

    Figures released by the UK's national statistical agencies show that there were 54,437 more deaths up to 8 May than would normally have been expected by this time of year.
    The figure is larger than the 34,796 people who died after a positive test result for coronavirus up to that date, or the 41,020 people whose death certificate mentioned Covid-19.
    Robert Cuffe, the BBC's head of statistics, said the larger "excess deaths" figure was likely to capture the true impact of the virus, reflecting the numbers of people who died without a test or who died because of the strain on the healthcare system.

    No British Grand Prix without quarantine exemptions

    Formula 1 says it will be "impossible" to hold a British Grand Prix later this year if personnel are not given exemptions from plans to quarantine international travellers.
    The UK government is set to require all arrivals from abroad to self-isolate for 14 days under quarantine rules expected to come into effect in early June.
    An F1 spokesman added this would have an impact on tens of thousands of jobs.
    Read more here.

    British conservationists rescued from remote island

    Coronavirus - 19th May A7a71410

    A group of conservationists have made it back to the UK after being rescued from one of the world's most remote islands - following a 12-day voyage and an RAF military flight.
    Four Britons were part of a group of 12 from the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds who became stranded on Gough Island, which is a British Overseas Territory about 1,700 miles (2,735km) west of Cape Town, South Africa.
    They had arrived on Gough Island at the end of February to start work on a restoration programme, but the project had to be postponed amid the coronavirus outbreak.
    To get back to the UK, they sailed for 12 days on a yacht to Ascension Island, and then got an RAF flight - which was delivering essential supplies to the island - back to the UK.
    Coronavirus - 19th May 614b8810
    The conservationists flew back to the UK on a military flight


    Poland hopes for downward trend next week

    Adam Easton - Warsaw correspondent
    Coronavirus infections in Poland may start to fall within a week, the country’s Health Minister Lukasz Szumowski says.
    “I think that in a week we will be able to say that we have a downward trend,” Szumowski told a news conference.
    The number of cases is not yet falling because of an outbreak among coal miners in Poland’s Silesian region.
    As of Tuesday morning, 2,683 miners had tested positive for the virus. Five mines have suspended production due to the outbreak, but one partially resumed excavation on Monday.
    The region of Silesia accounted for 77%, or 150 of all the 195 new cases confirmed on Tuesday morning. Poland has to date recorded 19,080 cases, 941 deaths and 7,903 recoveries. There are currently 2,490 people in hospital with the virus, according to health ministry figures.
    Szumowski said the number of hospital beds occupied by patients with the virus had never exceeded 30% of the Polish health system’s capacity.
    “This shows that we managed to avoid the scenario in Italy and France,” he said.
    Poland has recorded far fewer Covid-19 cases and deaths than many western European countries. The authorities put this down to the swift closing of the country’s borders, which are to remain closed until 15 June.

    The latest from around Europe

    It's a mixed picture across Europe today, with bleak news for the car industry and fears that easing travel restrictions may still be premature:

    • Car sales in Europe plunged by 76.3% in April – a record fall – compared with the same period last year, according European Automobile Manufacturers' Association (ACEA)
    • An EU agency which monitors infectious diseases has been accused of underestimating the virus threat. The European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC) considered coronavirus low-risk when it met on 18 February, just three days before the outbreak in northern Italy made headlines. Spain’s El País newspaper reports that the agency made no urgent recommendations for special measures and concludes, citing other medical experts, that it did not respond robustly enough
    • The Czech Republic (Czechia) has reported its largest daily increase in cases for over a month with 111 new infections. The R rate is now 1.2 and 297 people have died. The country is now stockpiling medical equipment, to be ready for a possible second wave of the virus
    • Germany has reported 72 more deaths, bringing its official total to 8,007. Its R rate is 0.9 - a rate above 1.0 means that on average a person can infect more than one other. And for 10 days in a row the respected Robert Koch Institute has reported fewer than 1,000 new infections daily
    • The head of the World Medical Association, Frank Ulrich Montgomery, says it's still too early for Europeans to be planning summer holidays abroad. German and EU officials have spoken optimistically about restarting tourism and easing border controls. But Mr Montgomery told Funke Media “the new relaxations among European countries make me very worried”


    Qatar denies serious outbreak in Doha jail

    Qatar has confirmed 12 cases of coronavirus in a prison, but has denied suggestions of a more serious outbreak.
    The government said two prisoners were seriously ill but none had died at Doha's Central Prison.
    In a report, Human Rights Watch said six detainees had "described a deterioration in prison conditions" in what it called an "apparent Covid-19 outbreak". But the government said the report was "based on unfounded rumours and speculation from a small number of unverified interviews".

    We cannot eradicate coronavirus, expert warns

    The coronavirus cannot be eradicated, the House of Lords has heard.
    Prof David Robertson, head of viral genomics and bioinformatics at the University of Glasgow, told the House's Science and Technology Committee that Covid-19 was a highly successful virus.
    He said: "It is so transmissible, it's so successful, we're so susceptible, that actually it's a little bit of a red herring to worry about it getting worse, because it couldn't be much worse at the moment in terms of the numbers of cases."
    He contrasted coronavirus with Ebola, which killed many more of the people it infected but was therefore easier to control as people stopped spreading it.
    "This virus is infecting so many people with asymptomatic to mild symptoms that it's almost uncontrollable.
    "I think we have to be clear that we're not going to be able to eradicate this virus. It's going to settle into the human population and in several years it will become a normal virus."
    There was also a warning that people who have had coronavirus may not develop significant immunity.
    John Edmunds, professor of infectious disease modelling at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, said evidence from survivors of Sars (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome, a different form of coronavirus) suggested immunity-giving antibodies reduced over time.
    "So that's potentially bad news for us, that immunity may not last that long against this virus," he said.

    Polish song on grieving 'censored'

    Polish public radio has been accused of censoring an anti-government song which topped the charts and was then removed from the station's website.
    Kazik's Your Pain is Better than Mine is widely seen as criticising the head of Poland's ruling nationalist party.
    The song's theme is grieving and the lockdown of the nation's cemeteries during the coronavirus outbreak.
    The host of the Trojka chart show has resigned along with two other DJs.
    The station director has claimed the chart was fixed, but MPs from the ruling party as well as the opposition have condemned the song's removal.
    Read more here.

    12:57

    Latest UK developments


    It's lunchtime here in the UK, and it's been a busy morning. Welcome if you're just joining us.
    Here are the main developments from the UK:

    • The number of people claiming unemployment benefit soared during the first full month of the coronavirus lockdown. Official figures show there were 2.1 million people claiming benefits in April - up by 856,500
    • Claims for universal credit - the benefit for working-age people in the UK - hit a record monthly level in the early weeks of lockdown
    • Meanwhile, separate research suggests young people are most likely to have lost work or seen their income drop because of the pandemic. More than one in three 18-to-24-year-olds is earning less than before the outbreak, the Resolution Foundation claims
    • Nearly 10,000 people have died with coronavirus in care homes in England and Wales, figures from the Office for National Statistics suggest
    • And campaigners say UK towns and cities must be made cycle-friendly if a change to commuting habits is to succeed. People are being encouraged not to use public transport when they return to work


    Jeremy Hunt 'holds hands up' for UK's response

    Former Health Secretary Jeremy Hunt says he takes some responsibility for the UK government not being sufficiently prepared for a coronavirus pandemic.
    The Conservative MP told the BBC: "We were preparing hard for a pandemic of flu – I have to hold my hands up as I was health secretary for six years when those pandemic preparations were done – and we weren’t thinking hard enough about pandemic coronaviruses like Sars."
    He says coronaviruses have a long “incubation period” when people can spread the virus without showing any symptoms, adding that this means testing becomes "much more important".
    He says it's for that reason that European countries and America, who were focusing on flu, have had "a less effective response" compared to countries in Asia which “really had their fingers burnt with Sars”.

    Is Trump misguided or a trailblazer?

    Michelle Roberts - Health editor, BBC News online
    Coronavirus - 19th May 6614ea10
    Hydroxychloroquine is used for diseases including malaria and lupus but can be damaging to the eyes and the heart

    I’ll have what he’s having. No thanks – or rather, not yet.
    US President Donald Trump says he is taking a malaria drug called hydroxycholorquine to ward off coronavirus, even though experts say, currently, there is no convincing evidence that it helps fight the virus and it can cause unpleasant and harmful side effects in some people.
    Is Mr Trump misguided or a trailblazer?
    Repurposing existing drugs to treat coronavirus is a very good and sound idea (unlike Mr Trump's previous ones about injecting disinfectant or hitting the body with “tremendous” UV light).
    It may be our only hope, at least in the short term, until a vaccine can be found.
    The UK government has been stockpiling some medicines that might be useful against coronavirus. That includes 16m hydroxychloroquine tablets. Clinical trials are under way in the UK and the US to assess the drug’s worth. The human guinea pigs taking part include frontline healthcare workers at high risk of exposure to the virus, as well as patients.
    Experts agree that this work is worth doing, but they are concerned about advocating more general use of these experimental treatments before the proof is in.
    Dr Stephen Griffin, Associate Professor in the School of Medicine at the University of Leeds, told me: “People that follow the president’s example might not only endanger themselves, but could also deprive patients with chronic autoimmune conditions of their much-needed medication."

    Almost half of Swedish Covid-19 deaths linked to care homes

    Maddy Savage - BBC News, Stockholm
    In Sweden almost half of all those whose deaths are linked to Covid-19 were residents of care homes, according to figures given to the BBC by the Swedish public health agency.
    Separate figures released by state-funded data agency Statistics Sweden show that a total of 10,458 people died in April, making it Sweden's deadliest month since 1993, when there was an outbreak of seasonal flu and 11,057 died.
    Prior to that, the highest death toll in a month was in 1918, at the peak of the Spanish flu pandemic.
    In another development, Gothenburg’s iconic blue and white tram services are being suspended this afternoon after union officials raised concerns about the health and safety of drivers during the pandemic. Kommunal, the union which represents tram workers, has told Swedish media that not all drivers’ cabins have been sealed off from passengers and that drivers are being forced to work on busy routes.


    Portuguese return to cafes and schools

    Alison Roberts - BBC News, Lisbon
    Portugal has reopened cafes, restaurants and many more shops, in a new phase of easing restrictions.
    Creches have also reopened, with children removing shoes at the door and smaller groups in each room.
    In schools, some face-to-face classes have resumed for older pupils, with caretakers in protective kit at the entrances, wielding hand sanitiser.
    But school heads report that many children failed to turn up, under flexible rules allowing worried parents to keep them at home if they choose.
    Portugal has been hit far less hard by coronavirus than its neighbour Spain.
    But after two weeks in which smaller shops and salons reopened, surveys show many people are still reluctant to leave home except for work or essential purchases.
    Prime Minister António Costa was shown on TV visiting shops and cafes in Lisbon at the weekend, and he urged citizens to come out into the streets.

    Filipino cruise ship crew finally begin disembarking

    Virma Simonette - Manila
    At a public transport terminal, several buses have arrived carrying Filipinos who excitedly waved at us despite the scorching temperature of 34C.
    This is the first batch of Filipino crew members from the Queen Elizabeth cruise ship, disembarking today after a month of quarantine.
    The cruise ship, which set sail from Australia, arrived in the country on 20 April. A day after their arrival, the crew members were tested for Covid-19 and sent to 14-day mandatory quarantine.
    But after that, they were still not allowed to leave the ship since test results were unavailable.
    One crew member, Federico Marcos, said the problem was the Philippine government. He said they were tested a couple of times and were scheduled to leave the ship on 6 May but weren’t given any information on their disembarkation.
    "We were quarantined and tested. After the quarantine, we are scheduled for another swab test? Why? For what?"
    A Filipina ship stewardess also said she is "mentally not okay" and unsure of what the government is doing right now.
    About 300 Filipinos are still onboard the ship, and waiting for their test results and certifications.

    NHS England announces 174 more deaths

    NHS England has announced another 174 coronavirus deaths, bringing the total number of confirmed deaths in hospitals in England to 24,913.
    In Scotland, a further 29 people have died with the virus. There were another 17 deaths in Wales, while seven more people died in Northern Ireland.
    The tallies for individual nations can differ from the UK-wide total - which will be announced later this afternoon - because they are calculated on a different timeframe, and the UK total includes deaths in all settings.

    UK needs to 'learn the lesson' from testing failures

    Greg Clark, chair of the House of Commons Science and Technology Committee, has been talking today about his letter to Prime Minister Boris Johnson about the UK's failure to scale up testing fast enough.
    The Conservative MP told the BBC "we need to learn the lesson", examine the response of countries such as South Korea and ensure that the same mistakes are not made with the roll-out of future measures - such as antibody tests or a vaccine.

    Nurse out of intensive care after 45 days

    A nurse in the UK has left intensive care after spending more than 45 days there with coronavirus.
    Felix Khor, who is being treated at Southend University Hospital in Essex where he has worked for 15 years, gave a "thumbs up" as he was moved out and thanked those who helped to save his life.
    The hospital said colleagues lined the main corridor and there were applause, cheers and a few tears as Mr Khor was moved to a ward.
    Mr Khor said: "I'm incredibly grateful to all of the hospital staff who have helped keep me fighting, and for the huge love and support from colleagues and friends.
    He added: "There is still a long road ahead but it has meant so much."

    Large antibody study planned across US

    The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is planning a nationwide study to track how coronavirus is spreading across the US.
    The study using blood samples from up to 325,000 people will test for antibodies which show that people have previously contracted coronavirus.
    Researchers will take samples over the course of 18 months. The study should help researchers understand where outbreaks have spread in the US and if the immune system response changes over time.
    There have been more than 90,000 coronavirus-related deaths in the US and more than 1.5 million cases, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.

    Russia denounces Trump's WHO threat

    Russia has denounced President Donald Trump's threat to pull the US out of the World Health Organization (WHO) over its handling of the pandemic.
    The US president has blamed China for trying to cover up the outbreak and accused the WHO, the UN's health agency, of failing to hold Beijing to account.
    "Yes there are opportunities to improve [the work of the health agency]," Russia's deputy foreign minister Sergei Ryabkov, told a news agency.
    "But we are against breaking everything that is there for the sake of one state's political or geopolitical preferences."
    WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has already agreed to a review into the global response to the pandemic.

    Ryanair boss's face mask claim fact-checked

    Reality Check
    Ryanair boss Michael O'Leary has claimed that if everyone wore face masks on planes and public transport, it would reduce the risk of spreading coronavirus "by about 98.5%".
    Mr O'Leary, who wants to restart flights in July, told the BBC’s Today programme the figure was from a study by Dublin’s Mater Hospital, but was unable to produce it.
    Prof Paul Hunter from the University of East Anglia, who has conducted a review into mask studies, told us he could "find no valid data to support the claims," adding his "best guess" would be that wearing face masks would cut transmission by 10% to 15%.
    Ryanair directed us instead to a tweet from a specialist surgery department at Dublin's Mater hospital showing a graphic suggesting that if two people wear face masks, risk of transmission is cut to 1.5%.
    Similar versions of this image have been circulating on social media in various countries for about a month.
    The next day, the department posted a reply to the tweet describing the cartoon as "hugely simplified".
    Read more here.

    Six Premier League staff have coronavirus

    Six Premier League players or coaches have tested postitive for coronavirus.
    Some 748 people on the playing or coaching staff of the league's 20 clubs were tested before starting non-contact training on Tuesday.
    The individuals - who work for three different clubs - must now self-isolate for seven days.
    The league is hoping to start next month but there is no set date for its return.
    Read more here.

    Will the UK get an extra bank holiday?

    The government is considering the idea of an extra bank holiday in October, as suggested by the UK tourism industry body Visit Britain.
    Its acting head, Patricia Yates, told MPs on Tuesday the industry had lost the benefit of two bank holidays in May because of the coronavirus lockdown.
    She said an extra day in October, possibly around the time of half-term, would enable the UK tourism sector to extend the season.
    Downing St said the government was supporting the tourism industry through this "challenging period" and would "respond in due course" to the proposal.
    But the prime minister's spokesman said it was "worth acknowledging that extra bank holidays do come with economic costs".
    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 19th May Empty Re: Coronavirus - 19th May

    Post by Kitkat Tue 19 May 2020, 20:17

    Care homes boss critical of UK government

    The head of the organisation which represents care homes in England has strongly criticised the government's handling of the coronavirus outbreak.
    Prof Martin Green, of Care England, said people who were most at risk of dying of Covid-19 should have been prioritised from the beginning.
    He told MPs that pandemic planning had been completely inadequate and the government had focused on the NHS while discharging infected patients into care homes.
    He added that despite promises from ministers, there were still huge issues with testing, with results lost and staff waiting eight to 10 days to find out if they have coronavirus.
    Latest figures suggest more than 11,600 people have died in UK care homes since the start of the pandemic.

    UK reports a further 545 virus deaths

    George Eustice reports an additional 545 people have died in the UK after testing positive for Covid-19, bringing the total to 35,341.
    That’s a jump from yesterday’s reported figure of 160 - but it’s important to say we have been seeing lower totals over weekends and at the start of the week.
    There has been a lag, sometimes weeks, between when deaths have occurred and then shown up in this daily figure - which now covers deaths in all settings.
    A different total, covering deaths mentioning Covid-19 on the death certificate, stood at 41,020 as of 8 May, according to the Office for National Statistics.

    Britons needed to 'lend a hand' with harvest

    Environment Secretary George Eustice says only "around a third" of migrant workers normally expected for the harvest are currently in the country.
    He says this means Britons will be required to "lend a hand" in bringing in this summer's fruit and vegetables.
    He says UK citizens interested in signing up for the work can now register their interest on 'Pick for Britain' website.
    "We believe that those furloughed who may want to lend a hand or play their part, or supplement their income with an additional job, if they do feel that way I would urge them to visit that website and look at the opportunities there."

    UK 'aiming to emulate' South Korean contact tracing

    There's a question from a member of the public on what lessons the UK is learning from countries that have eased their lockdown.
    George Eustice says ministers have known the UK is "roughly two to three weeks" behind Italy and France.
    Angela McLean says contact tracing of those with symptoms in South Korea has been "inspiring", adding: "That has been an experience we are aiming to emulate."
    She also says the UK is keen to learn lessons about the importance of testing capacity from Germany.
    Read more about contact tracing here.

    Analysis: UK still trying to catch up

    Nick Triggle - Health Correspondent
    Angela McLean cited two countries - South Korea and Germany - as examples the UK could learn lessons from in response to the coronavirus outbreak.
    She said the development of testing in the UK has been modelled on Germany’s approach. We are now testing similar numbers to Germany.
    But we are a long way from South Korea’s contact tracing regime.
    South Korea has faced major outbreaks before - it was affected by Mers and Sars - which meant it already had teams in place and an app ready to go when coronavirus hit.
    More than three months after the first case, the UK is still trying to catch up.

    How does the alert system work?

    Coronavirus - 19th May 8d2f0e4d-2626-41cc-801c-c1b5cc6f389d Reality Check
    The UK government measures the threat from Covid-19 in England with a five-level, colour-coded alert system.
    Environment Secretary George Eustice has said the country is now "in a position" to begin moving down to level three "in careful steps".
    But what does each level mean?
    Read our guide here.

    What did we learn from today's UK briefing?

    Today's government press conference was held by Environment Secretary George Eustice and Prof Angela McLean, chief scientific adviser to the Ministry of Defence.
    Here's what they told us:

    • Only a third of the fruit and vegetable pickers who usually come to the UK from Europe have come this year. The government wants Brits, especially those on furlough from their usual jobs, to take these jobs and has launched a new 'Pick for Britain' website for vacancies
    • There is now a steady decline in the number of daily deaths, as well as the numbers of people being admitted to hospitals and the numbers in intensive care
    • Scaling back contact tracing in March was the "right thing" to do with the level of testing available at the time, McLean said.
    • The UK will try to emulate South Korea's successful contact tracing system and has been learning from the testing regime in Germany.


    Anger grows for stranded crew on forgotten cruises

    Joshua Nevett - BBC News
    Coronavirus - 19th May F6bc2910
    Crew members say repatriation plans have been repeatedly delayed

    More than 100,000 cruise ship workers are believed to be stranded at sea, after the coronavirus suspended voyages. Many crew stayed put on ships when cruises were initially cancelled for 30 days, but the suspensions have been extended again and again.
    "We are here against our will. My fiancée and I are hostages. We need to be rescued," Caio Saldanha told BBC News.
    He and his fiancée Jessica Furlan joined Royal Caribbean's Celebrity Infinity in early March to start a new life working on the lavish ship. But after just one day, the company cancelled all voyages worldwide.
    Companies including Royal Caribbean say that repatriation efforts are under way to fly workers back to their home countries, but progress is slow.
    Reports of suicides on board several ships have caused anxiety among workers - last week protests erupted on board Royal Caribbean's Majesty of the Seas.
    Read the full story of cruise ship workers trapped at sea.

    US lockdown risks 'permanent' economical damage

    US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin says the risk of the nation's economy sustaining "permanent damage" increases the longer the lockdown to contain the virus drags on.
    Speaking to a Senate committee, Mnuchin said American families and businesses were suffering amid nationwide shutdowns, but that reopening the economy would need to be done with caution.
    "We're conscious of the health issues and we want to do this in a safe way," he said.

    Russian UFC champion sounds Covid-19 warning

    BBC Monitoring - The world through its media
    Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) fighter Khabib Nurmagomedov has described the coronavirus situation in his native Dagestan, a republic in Russia’s south, as "distressing", and urged locals to follow doctors’ advice.
    Speaking in an Instagram video,  he said more than 20 of his relatives had spent time in intensive care during the pandemic, and that some of them had died.
    He said his father - who is also his coach - remained in hospital in "a very serious" condition, having suffered complications after contracting the virus.
    Nurmagomedov is one of Russia's most popular personalities on Instagram with 20.1 million followers, and his video has been viewed more than 3.5 million times.
    "The hospitals are running over capacity, a lot of people have got sick, and a lot of people have died," Nurmagomedov said. “We must listen to our doctors and their demands. They know better.”

    What's the latest?

    With ongoing disputes between the US and China about the origins of the coronavirus, and a further attack on the World Heath Organization (WHO), it's another busy day globally.
    Here are the latest top stories from around the world:

    • There's more evidence of the huge change in our environmental impact during the pandemic. Daily emissions of carbon dioxide fell by 17% at the peak of the shutdown, scientists say
    • The US economy risks sustaining "permanent damage" if the lockdown continues, US Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin warns
    • WHO chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus has said an evaluation of the global response to the pandemic should include "but not [be] limited to, the WHO's performance"
    • Portugal has reopened cafes, restaurants and many more shops, in a new phase of easing restrictions
    • And Qatar has confirmed 12 cases of coronavirus in a prison, but has denied suggestions of a more serious outbreak


    Virus 'threatens remote Amazonian communities'

    The coronavirus is threatening vulnerable indigenous communities in the Amazon region shared by Brazil, Colombia and Peru, the Pan American Health Organisation has warned.
    "Protecting vulnerable groups is critical," Dr Carissa Etienne, director of the organisation, said, adding: "We can't stop the spread of the virus if we don't focus on all those affected by it, including vulnerable populations."
    The group has called for special measures to protect remote communities that have historically been decimated by infections introduced by outsiders.
    The Amazonian cities of Manaus in Brazil, Iquitos in Peru, and Leticia in Colombia have already been badly affected by Covid-19, which health experts say is now threatening to reach more remote regions.
    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 19th May Empty Re: Coronavirus - 19th May

    Post by Kitkat Tue 19 May 2020, 22:57

    Robots arrive to screen Rwandan patients

    Samba Cyuzuzo - BBC Great Lakes
    Coronavirus - 19th May 7016ab10

    Five humanoid robots have been delivered to Rwanda where they will assist in coronavirus screening and deliver food and drugs to patients - as well as act as video-conferencing links between patients and doctors.
    Each robot has been given a Rwandan name - Akazuba, Ikizere, Mwiza, Ngabo and Urumuri.
    Their main purpose is to reduce health workers' exposure to Covid-19 patients, Rwanda's Health Minister Daniel Ngamije told the BBC.
    "We need additional robots for other duties like disinfection in public space and we are working to get them," he added.
    The robots are manufactured by a Belgium-based company. Rwanda's health ministry says the units have a number of abilities, including:

    • Screening 50 to 150 people per minute
    • Recording and storing patient data
    • Alerting health workers to abnormalities
    • Warning people who aren't wearing marks, or are wearing them improperly

    Rwanda has two Covid-19 treatment facilities - one is on the outskirts of the capital, Kigali, and the other in the south-eastern town of Nyamata.
    The health ministry says there are 297 confirmed cases in the country, 203 recoveries and no deaths.

    Security flaws found in UK's contact-tracing app

    Wide-ranging security flaws have been flagged in the NHS's contact-tracing app being piloted in the Isle of Wight.
    Security researchers involved argue that the problems pose risks to users' privacy and could be abused to prevent contagion alerts being sent.
    GCHQ's National Cyber Security Centre told the BBC it was already aware of most of the issues raised and is in the process of addressing them.
    But the researchers suggest a more fundamental rethink is required.
    They suggest the NHS considers shifting from its current "centralised" model - where contact-matching happens on a computer server - to a "decentralised" version - where the matching instead happens on people's phones.
    Read more here.

    Boris Johnson discusses virus response with Bill Gates

    Coronavirus - 19th May 891fe610

    UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has held a video call with US billionaires Bill and Melinda Gates this afternoon where they discussed the international response to coronavirus.
    A Downing Street statement said they talked about the UK's contribution to helping countries around the world tackle the virus and the work of the Gates Foundation in this area.
    “Both parties expressed their hope that a viable vaccine will be found as soon as possible," it added.
    The conversation comes ahead of of the Global Vaccine Summit, which is being hosted by the UK on 4 June.

    Border closures to remain in North America

    Coronavirus - 19th May 1c5ed310

    US Homeland Security chief Chad Wolf says the Trump administration is "likely" to extend non-essential travel restrictions at US land borders with Canada and Mexico.
    Border restrictions imposed on 21 March to help combat the pandemic were due to expire on Wednesday.
    Speaking at a US Chamber of Commerce event Wolf said: "We really have to see what is the health care situation like in Mexico and Canada, how are their cases, have they hit their curve?"
    "What we don't want to do is try to open up parts of our economy and have a lot of folks coming across the border that we haven't seen in the past 50 or 60 days."
    Earlier on Tuesday, Canada's Prime Minister Justin Trudeau described an agreement to extend the closure of the US border by a further 30 days as "an important decision that will keep people in both countries safe".

    Schools in Canada's largest province to remain closed

    Ontario, Canada’s most populous province with 41% of the country’s population, will not reopen schools until September.
    "I’m just not going to risk it," Ontario Premier Doug Ford said.
    Schools have been closed across the province since 13 March.
    Private schools and licensed childcare centres will also remain closed.
    As of Tuesday, there were 23,384 coronavirus cases in Ontario, and 1,919 deaths, according to provincial health officials.

    A view from 'first live gig since lockdown'

    You may have read that country musician Travis McCready played to an audience wearing face masks in what's been described as the first US concert since the Covid-19 lockdown.
    BBC OS spoke to Max Bryan of Southwest Times Record, who went to the Arkansas show.
    Concert-goers were required to buy seats in clusters, branded "fan pods", and large areas were roped off.
    "We've been deprived of things we took for granted for so long," he said. "People didn't care they were socially distanced, or in face masks, or the venue wasn't full - they were just extremely excited to enjoy live music with one another."
    You can listen to the interview on BBC OS.

    Cambridge University distances from face-to-face lectures

    Coronavirus - 19th May D5b62210

    In the UK, the University of Cambridge has announced that there will be no "face-to-face lectures" in the 2020-21 academic year.
    Lectures will continue virtually while smaller teaching groups in person may be possible if they "conform to social distancing requirements".
    A university spokesperson said: "Given that it is likely that social distancing will continue to be required, the university has decided there will be no face-to-face lectures during the next academic year."
    The University said it will review the decision should official advice change.
    A university watchdog has asked institutions to provide clarity over how courses will be taught before students applying for places make their choices for the autumn.

    Screening devices 'carry risks', civil rights group warns

    Coronavirus - 19th May 0f40c510
    Temperature screening is being introduced globally including in airports, workplaces, and restaurants

    Governments globally are experimenting with ways to detect and trace coronavirus symptoms. The technology used to do that varies from country to country, and often depends on how willing citizens are to be monitored and to give up personal data.
    On Tuesday, the prominent civil rights group the American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) published a report warning about the use of temperature screening technology. It suggests that new products are flooding markets globally.
    Forcing citizens to have their temperature recorded risks violating their right to privacy, the ACLU suggests. It could also lead to wider health data being collected and potentially used by private healthcare companies, it adds.
    Casting doubt on the efficacy of temperature checks in tracing the virus, the group advises that "temperature screening should not be deployed unless public health experts say that it is a worthwhile measure notwithstanding the technology’s problems".
    Read more about coronavirus technology and privacy here.

    Taking hydroxychloroquine 'appropriate', Trump says

    US President Donald Trump says he thought it would be "appropriate" to take hydroxychloroquine after two people working in the White House tested positive for Covid-19.
    On Monday, Trump said he was using the malaria and lupus medication despite public health officials warning it may be unsafe to do so.
    Elaborating further at an on-camera cabinet meeting on Tuesday, he said: "Somebody fairly close to me, a very nice young gentleman, tested positive.
    "Plus I deal with Mike [Pence, the vice-president] a lot, and somebody very close to him, who I also see, tested positive. So I thought, you know, from my standpoint, not a bad time to take it because we had that combination."
    Trump also confirmed that he is considering imposing a ban on travel to the US from Brazil, which has the world's third highest number of reported cases.
    "I don't want people coming over here and infecting our people," he said.
    "I don't want people over there sick either. We're helping Brazil with ventilators. Brazil is having some trouble, no question about it."

    That's all for now

    We're pausing our live coverage of the coronavirus pandemic. Our colleagues in Asia will shortly take over from us here in London. It's been a busy day with the World Health Organization agreeing to an independent inquiry into the pandemic, advising that it should examine the response of governments to the crisis. The other top stories today:

    • Economic forecasts continue to be dire. The UK is facing "a severe recession the likes of which we have not seen" its government warns, while the US risks "permanent damage" if the lockdown goes on for much longer
    • The latest tally shows there have been 4.8 million confirmed cases globally, with more than 320,000 deaths
    • The pandemic is growing in Latin America. It is threatening vulnerable indigenous communities in the Amazon region shared by Brazil, Colombia and Peru, the Pan American Health Organisation warns
    • There's more evidence of the huge change in our environmental impact during the pandemic. Daily emissions of carbon dioxide fell by 17% at the peak of the shutdown, scientists say
    • In the latest easing of lockdown measures, Portugal has reopened cafes, restaurants and many more shops
    • Anger grows for cruise ship crews trapped at sea, with reports of protests and suicides last week
    • And coronavirus is making harder the evacuation of millions in India and Bangladesh ahead of a super cyclone approaching from the Bay of Bengal


    The contributors to today's coverage were: Saira Asher, Frances Mao, Yvette Tan, Andreas Illmer, Ayeshea Perera, Patrick Jackson, Jasmine Taylor-Coleman, Matthew Davis, George Wright, Mal Siret, Claudia Allen, Georgina Rannard, Sarah Collerton, Alex Bysouth, Emlyn Begley, Steve Sutcliffe, Katie Wright, Joseph Lee, Lucy Webster and Tom Gerken.

    Thanks for reading.

      Current date/time is Sun 28 Apr 2024, 16:25