Summary for Tuesday, 5th May
Hello and welcome back to the BBC's live coverage of the coronavirus pandemic. We're writing to you from our homes in Singapore, Australia and India today, and will be joined by our colleagues in London as the UK wakes up.
We're starting off with rather grim news this morning. More than 250,000 people have now lost their lives to the virus outbreak, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.
This number includes those who have died with the virus, and not necessarily because of it. However it's likely that some countries have under-reported deaths, which means the true death toll could be higher.
But a glimmer of hope in the US. The country has recorded 1,015 virus deaths over the past 24 hours - its lowest one-day tally in a month. There are currently close to 1.2 million confirmed cases in the US - which has more virus cases than any other country.
The good news continues in New Zealand, which has recorded no new cases for a second day in a row. The government had last week eased lockdown restrictions, but these could be further relaxed if the number of cases stays low.
There have been 1,180,332 confirmed infections in the US, more than five times the number of cases that Spain has and more than 14 times the number of cases in China where the outbreak started at the end of 2019.
Fewer than 200,000 of those infected have so far recovered.
An internal US government document projects a sharp rise in coronavirus infections and a surge in daily deaths by 1 June, the New York Times reported on Monday. The projections foresee around 200,000 new cases each day by the end of the month and a daily death toll of about 3,000.
The South Pacific neighbours, separated by the Tasman Sea, have both found relative success in containing the virus' spread. New Zealand has reported no new cases for a second day, while Australia's numbers remain low.
Both want a "trans-Tasman" travel channel given their close economic and cultural ties. However Ms Ardern stressed that health measures would need to be in place first:
"We have seen across the ditch very low numbers and then it can only take one outbreak... to suddenly have an uptick and that's why it is so important to stick with our restrictions," she told reporters in Wellington.
"Neither of us want cases of Covid coming between our countries," she said.
More details on this proposed travel opening are expected to come in the next few hours.
The figure is more than five times the previous quarterly record, set at the height of the 2008 financial crisis.
The US has approved about $3tn (£2.4tn) in virus-related relief, including health funding and direct payouts. The country's national debt now stands near $25 trillion.
Read more on the US debt load here.
Pompeo had said on Sunday that "enormous evidence" showed the virus originated in a lab in Wuhan, the Chinese city where the virus first emerged last year.
State broadcaster CCTV responded with a commentary titled "Evil Pompeo is wantonly spewing poison and spreading lies", according to an AFP report.
The CCTV report went on to say that the theory was a "complete and utter lie," saying "American politicians are rushing to shift the blame... their own domestic anti-epidemic efforts are a mess."
The World Health Organization has said that the US has so far provided no evidence to support "speculative" claims that the virus originated in a Chinese lab.
Despite this, the lab theory has continued to gain traction. But is there any evidence supporting it at all? Read more about what we actually know here.
If this is verified, it would prove that the virus was already circulating in France weeks before the first known cases were reported there.
The country's first three cases of coronavirus were confirmed on 24 January - almost a whole month afterwards.
Dr Cohen, head of emergency medicine at Avicenne and Jean-Verdier hospitals near Paris, told a French broadcaster that he had re-tested the nasal swabs of patients who had flu-like symptoms in December and January.
"Out of 14 patients, one tested positive. We tested it two more times to make sure there was no mistake. And twice, it came back positive."
Read more about this here.
Two of them left for the Maldives on Monday night while the third went to Dubai, a spokesperson told PTI news agency.
Some 200,000 people have reportedly registered with the Indian embassies in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, according to the Times of India. Authorities have not officially confirmed the number of citizens stranded abroad.
Meanwhile, the government is organising efforts to bring back stranded Indians abroad in a "phased manner" from 7 May, reported local media. Naval ships and aircraft are being prepared while embassies compile a list of citizens.
Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said the achievement was an effort that "we can all be undeniably proud of", but urged New Zealanders to remain vigilant, saying "don't do anything that snatches our potential victory at this point."
There are currently 1,137 confirmed cases in New Zealand and 20 deaths.
In April, US State Department cables came to light showing embassy officials were worried about biosecurity at a virus lab in Wuhan, China. The lab is in the same city where the coronavirus outbreak was first detected.
The office of the US national intelligence director says that the virus was not man-made or genetically modified. But intelligence officials are investigating whether the outbreak began through contact with animals or through a laboratory accident.
So what, if anything, does this add to our understanding of the current pandemic?
Read more here.
Videos and images of jostling crowds went viral on social media. The scenes spurred concerns over social distancing measures, and the national capital, Delhi, was worried enough to impose a 70% "special corona fee" on all alcohol.
The Delhi government even shut liquor stores in parts of the city, just hours after they opened on Monday for the first time since 24 March, when India's lockdown began.
States have been pushing for liquor shops to reopen for weeks now as excise duty on alcohol is a major source of income. With the economy slowing dramatically due to India's grinding lockdown, there has been pressure to partially ease restrictions
The country has seen an astonishingly high recovery rate as well. Of the 122 confirmed virus cases, 120 people have reportedly recovered - and zero deaths have been officially recorded.
But it's hard to say if the low figures are reflective of the situation on the ground - or a result of under-testing.
According to the Phnom Penh Post, only around 12,304 people have been tested - or 757 of every one million people. Cambodia's population stands at around 16 million.
The country is still choosing to remain cautious despite its low official figures, with schools and entertainment venues like theatres, beer gardens and massage parlours remaining shut.
“We need to continue [suspension], to make sure we are in control,” said Minister Mam Bunheng, according to a VOA report. "We should never try to take [a] risk."
Take a look:
Traditional Thai dancers performing at the iconic Erawan shrine are wearing protective face shields
A couple in Mexico sharing a (masked) kiss
Italians sunbathing - with masks - after they were allowed out yesterday for the first time in months
China has never been one to take an accusation lying down, so when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo recently made the claim that there was "enormous evidence" that the virus came from a Wuhan lab, Chinese state media wasted no time in firing back.
"Pompeo and Bannon are really a pair of natural liars and clowns" was the headline of an indignant commentary by the Chinese Communist Party's mouthpiece People's Daily. The piece, written in Chinese and carried widely by other Chinese media outlets, attacked Pompeo and former White House advisor Steve Bannon for similar recent claims accusing China of a virus cover-up.
Some outlets also pumped out critical pieces written in English aimed at an international audience. CGTN, the international arm of China's state broadcaster, carried an opinion piece by a British analyst calling Pompeo a "disgrace", while the hawkish Global Times newspaper said Pompeo's claim was aimed at "fooling US voters" ahead of the upcoming election.
"It is foreseeable that this politician, who has lost his moral compass, will continue to surprise the world with his absurd theories and twisted facts," said the commentary.
The Chinese media response, particularly from outlets more directly controlled by the state, can often be quicker and more raucous compared to the official government response. China's foreign affairs ministry is yet to comment specifically on Pompeo's claim, though in the past few weeks its government has engaged in a war of words with the US over who is to blame for the pandemic.
Some of that tension has played out in state propaganda, as seen in this cartoon released by state news agency Xinhua mocking the US.
Forty-three days into a lockdown, shopping areas in Islamabad, Pakistan remain shuttered - a rare sight during Ramadan, the busiest time for shopkeepers. But the parking lots of these areas are lined with customers’ cars.
So what’s going on? A closer look at the shop doors will reveal a chink in the shutter here, a gap in the grill there, through which you can spot people occasionally sneaking in and out.
When a police car shows up, the gaps and chinks quietly disappear, and movements inside the shops cease.
The owner of a small drinks and cigarettes kiosk at a main market confides that he would never play this hide-and-seek if he were able to run his kitchen.
The sole breadwinner of a large family, he rented the shop some five years ago for 30,000 Pakistani rupees ($20) a month.
He pays cash to buy drinks, and says he bought a large stock two months ago in anticipation of Ramadan sales.
Now stuck in the lockdown, he pulls a canvas sheet across the small front of his shop to hide his open shutters, and hangs out in front to spot and invite potential customers.
Most of his drinks are approaching their date of expiry, and he fears financial ruin if the stock remains unsold.
He says if the lockdown continues, it is going to ruin most retail businesses.
Ms Ardern was speaking after attending part of Australia's cabinet meeting via video link.
The meeting discussed a possible "trans-Tasman bubble", where people could go between Australia and New Zealand freely, and without quarantine.
But she said visitors from further afield were not possible any time soon.
Both Australia and New Zealand have closed their borders to almost all foreigners as part of their Covid-19 response.
Read more here.
The aircraft was owned by African Airways.
It left the capital Mogadishu and briefly stopped in the city of Baidoa before continuing to the town of Bardale, in the southern Bay region, where it crashed a short distance from the airport.
The cause of the Monday evening incident is not known.
The South-West State Minister of Transport Hassan Hussein Mohamed told the BBC that those who died included Somali and Kenyan nationals.
Mahan Air flew infected passengers from Iran to Lebanon and Iraq - leading to the first official cases in both countries.
Sources within Mahan Air told the BBC that cabin crew were silenced by the airline when they tried to raise concerns about its handling of the virus and the lack of protective equipment.
Flight tracking data also shows that the airline repeatedly flew to China despite a flight ban by Tehran.
Mahan Air has refused to comment.
The refugees, mostly women and children, were detained after docking in Bangladesh on Saturday and then taken to the island of Bhashan Char. This was done to protect the refugee camps of Cox's Bazar from coronavirus, Naval Lieutenant Abdur Rashid told CNN.
These refugees were among hundreds of Rohingya Muslims trapped at sea for weeks after they reportedly tried to flee to Malaysia from Myanmar, where they aren't recognised as citizens.
Cox's Bazar, home to nearly one million Rohingya Muslims, has been under lockdown since April with no confirmed cases yet. Meanwhile, Bangladesh has recorded more than 10,000 infections.
He said this was a good response, but "we would like to see a bit more". The government had previously said a 40% uptake is needed.
The app, released just over a week ago, shares users' codes with each other via a Bluetooth signal. It's designed to speed up the contact-tracing process and quickly isolate at-risk people.
"The first job of the COVIDSafe app is to keep you safe and that is its best reason why I would encourage people to continue to do that," Mr Morrison said.
"The more people we get, the better protection we all have as we go back to work."
Mr Morrison has stressed that wide usage is almost a prerequisite to the nation exiting lockdown. A review of freedoms is due this Friday. For over a month now, Australia has reported very low daily case numbers after success in containing the spread.
- The worldwide Covid-19 death toll is now above 250,000, according to Johns Hopkins University
- Nigeria, India and Israel are among the latest countries to start easing restrictions
- New Zealand prime minister discusses "Trans-Tasman travel bubble" with Australian cabinet
- Later on Tuesday, the UK is to begin testing a new contact-tracing app on the Isle of Wight
- The US records 1,015 virus deaths in 24 hours, the lowest one-day tally in a month
- The number includes those who have died with the virus and not necessarily because of it
- The US Treasury will borrow a record $3tn (£2.4tn) between April and June
Hello and welcome back to the BBC's live coverage of the coronavirus pandemic. We're writing to you from our homes in Singapore, Australia and India today, and will be joined by our colleagues in London as the UK wakes up.
We're starting off with rather grim news this morning. More than 250,000 people have now lost their lives to the virus outbreak, according to data from Johns Hopkins University.
This number includes those who have died with the virus, and not necessarily because of it. However it's likely that some countries have under-reported deaths, which means the true death toll could be higher.
But a glimmer of hope in the US. The country has recorded 1,015 virus deaths over the past 24 hours - its lowest one-day tally in a month. There are currently close to 1.2 million confirmed cases in the US - which has more virus cases than any other country.
The good news continues in New Zealand, which has recorded no new cases for a second day in a row. The government had last week eased lockdown restrictions, but these could be further relaxed if the number of cases stays low.
US sees lowest daily death toll in one month
The US has recorded 1,015 new deaths linked to Covid-19 in the past 24 hours, the lowest daily number in a month. Overall, 68,920 people have died with the virus.There have been 1,180,332 confirmed infections in the US, more than five times the number of cases that Spain has and more than 14 times the number of cases in China where the outbreak started at the end of 2019.
Fewer than 200,000 of those infected have so far recovered.
An internal US government document projects a sharp rise in coronavirus infections and a surge in daily deaths by 1 June, the New York Times reported on Monday. The projections foresee around 200,000 new cases each day by the end of the month and a daily death toll of about 3,000.
NZ and Australia discuss travel bubble
This morning, New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern joined Australia's official virus cabinet meeting (via phone) to discuss a potential "travel bubble" between the two nations.The South Pacific neighbours, separated by the Tasman Sea, have both found relative success in containing the virus' spread. New Zealand has reported no new cases for a second day, while Australia's numbers remain low.
Both want a "trans-Tasman" travel channel given their close economic and cultural ties. However Ms Ardern stressed that health measures would need to be in place first:
"We have seen across the ditch very low numbers and then it can only take one outbreak... to suddenly have an uptick and that's why it is so important to stick with our restrictions," she told reporters in Wellington.
"Neither of us want cases of Covid coming between our countries," she said.
More details on this proposed travel opening are expected to come in the next few hours.
US to borrow record $3tn
The US has said it will borrow a record-breaking three trillion dollars in its second quarter, in a bid to offset the huge costs of coronavirus-related rescue packages.The figure is more than five times the previous quarterly record, set at the height of the 2008 financial crisis.
The US has approved about $3tn (£2.4tn) in virus-related relief, including health funding and direct payouts. The country's national debt now stands near $25 trillion.
Read more on the US debt load here.
Chinese media call Pompeo lab theory 'insane'
Chinese state media has hit back at US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo over remarks he made on the origins of the virus outbreak - calling them "insane and evasive".Pompeo had said on Sunday that "enormous evidence" showed the virus originated in a lab in Wuhan, the Chinese city where the virus first emerged last year.
State broadcaster CCTV responded with a commentary titled "Evil Pompeo is wantonly spewing poison and spreading lies", according to an AFP report.
The CCTV report went on to say that the theory was a "complete and utter lie," saying "American politicians are rushing to shift the blame... their own domestic anti-epidemic efforts are a mess."
The World Health Organization has said that the US has so far provided no evidence to support "speculative" claims that the virus originated in a Chinese lab.
Despite this, the lab theory has continued to gain traction. But is there any evidence supporting it at all? Read more about what we actually know here.
French doctor discovers virus case from December
A French doctor has claimed to have found evidence that a patient diagnosed with pneumonia on 27 December actually had the coronavirus.If this is verified, it would prove that the virus was already circulating in France weeks before the first known cases were reported there.
The country's first three cases of coronavirus were confirmed on 24 January - almost a whole month afterwards.
Dr Cohen, head of emergency medicine at Avicenne and Jean-Verdier hospitals near Paris, told a French broadcaster that he had re-tested the nasal swabs of patients who had flu-like symptoms in December and January.
"Out of 14 patients, one tested positive. We tested it two more times to make sure there was no mistake. And twice, it came back positive."
Read more about this here.
India sends three ships to rescue stranded citizens
India has sent three naval ships to bring back stranded citizens in the Maldives and the UAE, defence officials said on Tuesday.Two of them left for the Maldives on Monday night while the third went to Dubai, a spokesperson told PTI news agency.
Some 200,000 people have reportedly registered with the Indian embassies in Dubai and Abu Dhabi, according to the Times of India. Authorities have not officially confirmed the number of citizens stranded abroad.
Meanwhile, the government is organising efforts to bring back stranded Indians abroad in a "phased manner" from 7 May, reported local media. Naval ships and aircraft are being prepared while embassies compile a list of citizens.
NZ reports zero new cases for second day
New Zealand has reported zero new virus cases for the second day in a row, a week after it eased harsh lockdown measures.Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern said the achievement was an effort that "we can all be undeniably proud of", but urged New Zealanders to remain vigilant, saying "don't do anything that snatches our potential victory at this point."
There are currently 1,137 confirmed cases in New Zealand and 20 deaths.
Is there any evidence for lab release theory?
Paul Rincon - Science editor, BBC News websiteIn April, US State Department cables came to light showing embassy officials were worried about biosecurity at a virus lab in Wuhan, China. The lab is in the same city where the coronavirus outbreak was first detected.
The office of the US national intelligence director says that the virus was not man-made or genetically modified. But intelligence officials are investigating whether the outbreak began through contact with animals or through a laboratory accident.
So what, if anything, does this add to our understanding of the current pandemic?
Read more here.
Long queues as India opens liquor shops
Long, snaking lines were reported outside liquor shops across Indian cities on Monday evening, after new rules allowed some standalone shops to open.Videos and images of jostling crowds went viral on social media. The scenes spurred concerns over social distancing measures, and the national capital, Delhi, was worried enough to impose a 70% "special corona fee" on all alcohol.
The Delhi government even shut liquor stores in parts of the city, just hours after they opened on Monday for the first time since 24 March, when India's lockdown began.
States have been pushing for liquor shops to reopen for weeks now as excise duty on alcohol is a major source of income. With the economy slowing dramatically due to India's grinding lockdown, there has been pressure to partially ease restrictions
Cambodia reports no new virus cases for weeks
The South-east Asian nation of Cambodia has reported no new virus cases for more than three weeks.The country has seen an astonishingly high recovery rate as well. Of the 122 confirmed virus cases, 120 people have reportedly recovered - and zero deaths have been officially recorded.
But it's hard to say if the low figures are reflective of the situation on the ground - or a result of under-testing.
According to the Phnom Penh Post, only around 12,304 people have been tested - or 757 of every one million people. Cambodia's population stands at around 16 million.
The country is still choosing to remain cautious despite its low official figures, with schools and entertainment venues like theatres, beer gardens and massage parlours remaining shut.
“We need to continue [suspension], to make sure we are in control,” said Minister Mam Bunheng, according to a VOA report. "We should never try to take [a] risk."
Scenes from around the world
It's fair to say we're all living in extraordinary times - and many of us have been forced to change the way we live, work and play. Around the world, people are now settling into what many governments are calling our "new normal".Take a look:
Traditional Thai dancers performing at the iconic Erawan shrine are wearing protective face shields
A couple in Mexico sharing a (masked) kiss
Italians sunbathing - with masks - after they were allowed out yesterday for the first time in months
Chinese media fire back at Pompeo
Tessa Wong - BBC NewsChina has never been one to take an accusation lying down, so when US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo recently made the claim that there was "enormous evidence" that the virus came from a Wuhan lab, Chinese state media wasted no time in firing back.
"Pompeo and Bannon are really a pair of natural liars and clowns" was the headline of an indignant commentary by the Chinese Communist Party's mouthpiece People's Daily. The piece, written in Chinese and carried widely by other Chinese media outlets, attacked Pompeo and former White House advisor Steve Bannon for similar recent claims accusing China of a virus cover-up.
Some outlets also pumped out critical pieces written in English aimed at an international audience. CGTN, the international arm of China's state broadcaster, carried an opinion piece by a British analyst calling Pompeo a "disgrace", while the hawkish Global Times newspaper said Pompeo's claim was aimed at "fooling US voters" ahead of the upcoming election.
"It is foreseeable that this politician, who has lost his moral compass, will continue to surprise the world with his absurd theories and twisted facts," said the commentary.
The Chinese media response, particularly from outlets more directly controlled by the state, can often be quicker and more raucous compared to the official government response. China's foreign affairs ministry is yet to comment specifically on Pompeo's claim, though in the past few weeks its government has engaged in a war of words with the US over who is to blame for the pandemic.
Some of that tension has played out in state propaganda, as seen in this cartoon released by state news agency Xinhua mocking the US.
Shopkeepers desperate for Ramadan sales
M Ilyas Khan - BBC News, IslamabadForty-three days into a lockdown, shopping areas in Islamabad, Pakistan remain shuttered - a rare sight during Ramadan, the busiest time for shopkeepers. But the parking lots of these areas are lined with customers’ cars.
So what’s going on? A closer look at the shop doors will reveal a chink in the shutter here, a gap in the grill there, through which you can spot people occasionally sneaking in and out.
When a police car shows up, the gaps and chinks quietly disappear, and movements inside the shops cease.
The owner of a small drinks and cigarettes kiosk at a main market confides that he would never play this hide-and-seek if he were able to run his kitchen.
The sole breadwinner of a large family, he rented the shop some five years ago for 30,000 Pakistani rupees ($20) a month.
He pays cash to buy drinks, and says he bought a large stock two months ago in anticipation of Ramadan sales.
Now stuck in the lockdown, he pulls a canvas sheet across the small front of his shop to hide his open shutters, and hangs out in front to spot and invite potential customers.
Most of his drinks are approaching their date of expiry, and he fears financial ruin if the stock remains unsold.
He says if the lockdown continues, it is going to ruin most retail businesses.
New Zealand PM: No open borders for 'a long time'
New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern says the country will not have open borders with the rest of the world for "a long time to come".Ms Ardern was speaking after attending part of Australia's cabinet meeting via video link.
The meeting discussed a possible "trans-Tasman bubble", where people could go between Australia and New Zealand freely, and without quarantine.
But she said visitors from further afield were not possible any time soon.
Both Australia and New Zealand have closed their borders to almost all foreigners as part of their Covid-19 response.
Read more here.
Plane with coronavirus supplies crashes in Somalia
The Somali authorities say a plane carrying coronavirus aid supplies has crashed, killing the six people on board.The aircraft was owned by African Airways.
It left the capital Mogadishu and briefly stopped in the city of Baidoa before continuing to the town of Bardale, in the southern Bay region, where it crashed a short distance from the airport.
The cause of the Monday evening incident is not known.
The South-West State Minister of Transport Hassan Hussein Mohamed told the BBC that those who died included Somali and Kenyan nationals.
Iranian airline fuelled virus spread in Middle East
An Iranian airline with links to the country's Revolutionary Guards fuelled the spread of the virus in the Middle East, a BBC investigation has found.Mahan Air flew infected passengers from Iran to Lebanon and Iraq - leading to the first official cases in both countries.
Sources within Mahan Air told the BBC that cabin crew were silenced by the airline when they tried to raise concerns about its handling of the virus and the lack of protective equipment.
Flight tracking data also shows that the airline repeatedly flew to China despite a flight ban by Tehran.
Mahan Air has refused to comment.
Bangladesh quarantines Rohingya refugees on island
The Bangladeshi government has quarantined 29 Rohingya refugees on a cyclone-prone remote island in the Bay of Bengal after they were stranded at sea for weeks.The refugees, mostly women and children, were detained after docking in Bangladesh on Saturday and then taken to the island of Bhashan Char. This was done to protect the refugee camps of Cox's Bazar from coronavirus, Naval Lieutenant Abdur Rashid told CNN.
These refugees were among hundreds of Rohingya Muslims trapped at sea for weeks after they reportedly tried to flee to Malaysia from Myanmar, where they aren't recognised as citizens.
Cox's Bazar, home to nearly one million Rohingya Muslims, has been under lockdown since April with no confirmed cases yet. Meanwhile, Bangladesh has recorded more than 10,000 infections.
Almost third of Australians have tracing app
That's five million people of the targeted 16 million mobile phone users in Australia, says Prime Minister Scott Morrison.He said this was a good response, but "we would like to see a bit more". The government had previously said a 40% uptake is needed.
The app, released just over a week ago, shares users' codes with each other via a Bluetooth signal. It's designed to speed up the contact-tracing process and quickly isolate at-risk people.
"The first job of the COVIDSafe app is to keep you safe and that is its best reason why I would encourage people to continue to do that," Mr Morrison said.
"The more people we get, the better protection we all have as we go back to work."
Mr Morrison has stressed that wide usage is almost a prerequisite to the nation exiting lockdown. A review of freedoms is due this Friday. For over a month now, Australia has reported very low daily case numbers after success in containing the spread.