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    Coronavirus - 30th April

    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 30th April Empty Coronavirus - 30th April

    Post by Kitkat Thu 30 Apr 2020, 09:45

    Summary for Thursday, 30th April

    Hello and welcome back to our rolling coverage of the coronavirus outbreak. We're writing to you from Singapore this morning and will be joined by our colleagues in London later today.
    Some positive news first - US officials say there is "clear-cut" evidence that a drug can help people recover quicker from the virus. Remdesivir, which was originally developed as an Eloba treatment, is said to have cut the duration of symptoms from 15 days to 11 in trials across the world.

    • In the US, the economy suffered its most severe contraction in more than a decade - sinking at an annual rate of 4.8%
    • In the UK, deadline day is drawing near. The government had pledged to test 100,000 people per day by the end of April - it's currently on 52,000 a day
    • And some 3,190,743 people around the world have now been infected by the virus, according to a tally by Johns Hopkins University - with the global death toll standing at 227,368


    US drug shows potential to ease Covid-19

    Some good news from the scientific world: a drug has a "clear cut" effect on Covid-19, US health officials say.
    Remdesivir is not a vaccine and it can't cure patients outright. But it did cut the duration of symptoms from 15 days down to 11 in clinical trials at hospitals around the world.
    If the effects were confirmed, the drug could ease pressure on hospitals and potentially save lives. It could also allow lockdowns to be lifted earlier.
    Click here to read our full story on the drug trial.
    But there are conflicting opinions. The good news from the US comes just days after a trial of the same drug in China, reported in the Lancet medical journal, showed it was ineffective.

    What to make of the new drug?

    James Gallagher - Health and science correspondent, BBC News
    While remdesivir cut the duration of symptoms from 15 days down to 11 in clinical trials, the impact on deaths is not as clear cut.
    The mortality rate was 8% in people given remdesivir, and 11.6% in those given a placebo. But this result was not statistically significant, meaning scientists cannot tell if the difference is real.
    It is also not clear who is benefiting. Is it allowing people who would have recovered anyway to do so more quickly? Or is it preventing people from needing treatment in intensive care? Did the drug work better in younger or older people? Or those with or without other diseases?
    These will be important questions when the full details are eventually published, as a drug could have the twin benefit of saving lives and helping to lift lockdown.

    Zero local cases in South Korea

    It was once one of the biggest virus hotspots in the world, but South Korea has over the past 24 hours recorded zero locally transmitted cases.
    Four imported cases were recorded on Thursday, all of which were found at airports, bringing the number of confirmed cases to 10,765.
    This is the lowest daily increase in over two months, according to the Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
    At its peak, there were hundreds of new cases reported in South Korea each day as the country carried out aggressive testing measures.

    Trump: China botched pandemic so I lose election

    US President Donald Trump thinks China's handling of the pandemic was proof that Beijing "will do anything they can to have me lose" the election in November, he told Reuters.
    He had already accused China of mishandling the outbreak and failing to warn the world early enough.
    The president said there were different options in terms of consequences for Beijing. "I can do a lot," Trump said.
    He said he thought Beijing wanted his Democratic opponent, Joe Biden, to become president because of the trade war Trump waged against China.
    Trump also told reporters he hopes to restart his trademark campaigning - and that "in the not too distant future we'll have some massive rallies and people will be sitting next to each other".

    Forbidden City to reopen after three months

    Coronavirus - 30th April C8822310

    One of the most famous places in China, the Forbidden City, is set to reopen more than three months after it closed because of the virus.
    The Palace Museum, which manages the Forbidden City, announced that it would partially open from 1 May with a daily limit of 5,000 visitors, according to a state media report.
    At its peak, the palace - located in the capital Beijing - had up to 80,000 people coming each day, says AFP.
    Visitors will have to wear masks, stand a metre away from each other and get their temperature taken, amongst other health measures.
    They'll also have to make reservations online before coming - and not every part of the palace will be open. The indoor exhibition rooms and indoor service venues will remain closed until further notice.
    The Forbidden City was China's former imperial palace between 1420 and 1912. This year marks the 600th anniversary of the palace.
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    This was how busy the palace got at its peak



    Spain brings cinema to your balcony

    Fancy a night at the movies? What, all cinemas are shut because of the lockdown you say?
    Well, in Spain, people have been able to watch films from their balconies – on huge screens brought in by the local government.
    The new balcony cinema moves to a different neighbourhood every evening.

    Stock markets boosted by coronavirus drug hopes

    Shares in the US and Asia have risen on hopes that a drug could help battle the coronavirus pandemic.
    Investors are betting that remdesivir, an anti-viral treatment from Gilead Sciences, could be critical in helping countries emerge from lockdowns.
    In morning trade Japan's Nikkei 225 was up by 2.3% and Australia's S&P/ASX 200 was 1.2% higher.
    That came on the back of strong gains for US stock markets. The Dow Jones Industrial Average closed 2.2% higher, the S&P 500 ended up by 2.7% and the Nasdaq gained 3.6%.

    Tom Hanks donates plasma after beating the virus

    Tom Hanks was one of the first international celebrities to catch the virus and was in quarantine for weeks in March.
    So why is he donating his plasma? It's not so doctors can clone a new Forrest Gump - but because it's possible is to infuse the severely ill with plasma (the liquid part of the blood) from people who have recovered from the virus.
    As they have developed antibodies, those antibodies will be in the plasma they donate. Once it's given to a severely ill patient, doctors hope it could help them defeat the virus as well.
    Read more about plasma trials here.

    China's 'Davos' cancelled

    China has cancelled the 2020 Boao Forum for Asia - touted as the region's answer to Davos's World Economic Forum - due to the virus outbreak.
    In a statement on its website, the forum said it had make the "difficult decision" to not go ahead.
    It said it appreciated the "unwavering support from the Chinese government, members and partners of the forum since the outbreak".
    The annual conference was initially scheduled for 24-27 March this year. It was then postponed, but now has been cancelled.

    Australia's hospital cluster linked to Ruby Princess

    Frances Mao - Sydney
    Coronavirus - 30th April 56277310
    The Ruby Princess has been linked to one-tenth of Australia's 6,700 cases

    For weeks now, the two main outbreaks in Australia were known to centre around a hospital in Tasmania and the Ruby Princess cruise ship.
    (This was the boat which let thousands of passengers disembark in Sydney last month despite illness on board.)
    But this morning, officials confirmed long-held suspicions that the clusters were in fact related. Australia's smallest state has recorded 12 deaths and 220 cases.
    "Most likely, that ground zero for the outbreak at the North West Regional Hospital was the Ruby Princess,” said Tasmanian premier Peter Gutwein.
    “No passenger is to blame, and no healthcare worker is to blame.”
    But critics are asking whether government fumbling can be blamed.

    The small island closed its borders to the rest of Australia in March. But it allowed its own residents to return, and among them were cruise passengers who later became the state's first deaths.
    They were treated at North West Regional Hospital - in a poorer, rural region - and within two weeks there were more than 100 other infected healthcare workers and patients.
    On 12 April, officials were forced to shut down two hospitals, quarantine 5,000 locals and bring in military medics as cover.
    The Australian Medical Association (AMA) told the BBC it wants an investigation into how the virus got into the state and how it spread in the hospital.
    Officials initially blamed the spread on a staff dinner party, which turned out to be a false rumour. Reports have since emerged of inadequate PPE and poor practices in the under-resourced hospitals.
    AMA Tasmania branch president Prof John Burgess told the BBC: "How much did the underlying vulnerability of the the health system in that area - because it's a rural region - play into its preparedness to deal with the virus?"
    Coronavirus - 30th April 187ccc10
    Sick passengers from the cruise ship got off the vessel in Sydney before flying home to Tasmania



    Elon Musk blasts 'fascist' lockdown rules

    Silicon Valley billionaire Elon Musk has blasted California's lockdown, saying it was "fascist" to tell people they cannot leave their homes.
    "This is not democratic, this is not freedom. Give people back their goddamn freedom," Musk said in an earnings call of his company Tesla.
    Musk is known for his often outspoken comments and his remarks are markedly different from fellow tech billionaire Mark Zuckerberg of Facebook - who expressed concerns about easing lockdown measures too early.
    Facebook and Tesla are very differently affected by California's shelter-in-place orders.
    While we can still use Facebook (and probably do so more than before the lockdown), Tesla was forced to suspend its production lines in mid-March.

    An unlikely coronavirus hotspot in the US

    As the coronavirus sweeps across the US, it has been infecting and killing black Americans at a disproportionate rate.
    In Albany, Georgia, decades of poverty and economic inequality are threatening an entire generation of African Americans in the pandemic.

    Caribbean nations hit hard by 'tourism collapse'

    A “sudden stop” in tourism is projected to cause a 6.2% economic contraction in 2020 in the Caribbean region - the deepest recession there in more than 50 years, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has warned.
    With more than 1,000 confirmed Covid-19 infections, many countries have taken strong containment measures, such as border closures and lockdowns, the IMF wrote in a blog. It spoke of the "collapse of the tourism sector", which accounted for up to 90% of GDP and employment in some Caribbean nations.

    Why is there so little testing in Japan?

    Rupert Wingfield-Hayes - BBC Japan correspondent
    Why is Japan not in lockdown? It's a question I've been asked numerous times by friends all over the world.
    But it is perhaps the wrong question. Taiwan, Hong Kong, South Korea and most of mainland China, have also never had full lockdowns.
    For those trying to understand what's going on in Japan, the much more puzzling question is why there is so little testing for Covid-19.
    The country is only testing people who are already quite sick. In fact, the guidelines for doctors say they should only recommend a test if the patient has pneumonia.
    This is leading to some rather extraordinary stories from those trying to get tested.
    Click here to read Rupert's full story.

    US economy shrinks at fastest rate since 2008

    The US economy suffered its most severe contraction in more than a decade in the first quarter of 2020.
    As states introduced various levels of lockdowns, the world's largest economy sank at an annual rate of 4.8%, according to official figures released on Wednesday.
    That's the first contraction since 2014, ending a record expansion.
    And yet, the figures only hint at the full crisis, since many of the restrictions were not even put in place until March.
    Click here to read our full story on this.

    What's happening in India?

    Good morning to our readers tuning in from India this morning, where the end of the second lockdown is inching closer by the day. Here are the latest developments:

    • The government has said there will be "considerable relaxations" in many districts when the lockdown ends on 3 May - without going into too much detail
    • But one state has already decided to prolong its lockdown - the northern state of Punjab will be under lockdown for two more weeks with some relaxations in non-hotspot districts


    • India now has just over 1,000 coronavirus deaths. The western state of Maharashtra saw 32 fatalities on Wednesday, its highest so far. The country has confirmed more than 31,000 cases
    • The number of victims of the 1984 Bhopal gas tragedy - one of the world's worst industrial disasters - to die from Covid-19 has risen to 12. Many of those affected by the gas leak have other health conditions that make them more vulnerable


    • Meanwhile, the government says there is some good news - the doubling rate for infections in the country has slowed further. It now takes 11.3 days for cases to double, up from 8 days


    War-torn Yemen records first deaths

    Yemen has recorded its first two coronavirus deaths.
    The victims are reported to be brothers who died in hospital in the southern city of Aden. The government said five infections had been discovered there.
    More than five years of war have badly degraded Yemen’s health service, leaving it desperately ill-prepared to deal with the virus.
    Other diseases including cholera, dengue and malaria are rife, and only half of hospitals are fully functional. Millions of people are reliant on food aid.
    The UN has said the virus could be spreading unchecked, with aid agencies warning of a "nightmare scenario" after the first infection was confirmed earlier this month.

    Swimming with the fishes

    Coronavirus - 30th April 9db50110

    No one is certain whether the Tokyo Olympics will really go ahead next year, but athletes have to continue training regardless. And that's not easy under lockdown rules.
    India's top breaststroke swimmer SP Likith has been stuck at his coach's farm since February and now swims in a tank that normally holds the water for crops and vegetables.
    It's a 20m pool and a total of 15 athletes are using it to train.
    "It is not boring, it is fun. The only difference is... the water is not clear at all, there are fish and turtles and we don't have lanes," Likith told news agency AFP.

    Australian capital eliminates all virus cases

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    Canberra in the ACT is the seat of government in Australia
    Australia's smallest jurisdiction, the Australian Capital Territory (ACT), has become the first to eliminate the virus, officials say.
    The ACT includes Canberra, the nation's capital city, and has a population of 426,000 people. For comparison - over 5 million people live in Sydney.
    The administrative region had recorded 106 cases and three deaths. However, amid national lockdown measures, it was able to contain the virus in just seven weeks.
    Government officials said the last known patients recovered from the virus on Thursday, meaning there were no more known cases.
    Other Australian jurisdictions are also on their way to reaching zero, with South Australia reporting no new infections for a seventh consecutive day.

    'A milestone' as South Korea records no local cases

    Laura Bicker - BBC News, Seoul
    This feels like a milestone - and as a journalist who has followed the country’s aggressive and successful fight against this virus, it felt great just to type the words “zero cases”.
    In February, South Korea had one of the worst outbreaks in Asia outside mainland China.
    I remember seeing exhausted doctors and nurses in the worst-hit city of Daegu telling me they would do everything they could to bring the infection rates under control, as ambulances queued around the hospital. The main buildings in the capital Seoul have been lit a brilliant blue in the evening just for them, and deservedly so.
    Today, as local infections have fallen to zero (I like repeating it) thousands of South Koreans are enjoying the spring sunshine on what is a national holiday to celebrate Buddha’s birthday.
    The parks are full of people laughing with friends and having picnics. The local airport is crowded with excited passengers flying to the southern island of Jeju to make the most of the long weekend - the busiest the airport has been in months.
    Everyone we spoke to felt thankful that the country has stayed out of lockdown. They’ve been shocked by the impact Covid-19 has had on Europe and the US and told us they felt lucky to be able to enjoy time with friends and family.
    But there is also real caution here - and fear of a second wave.
    The Korean Centre for Disease Control has announced that it is inevitable that this pandemic will return to the country. They are urging people to keep to a daily routine of staying home if they feel ill, washing their hands, keeping some distance and not gathering in large groups.
    South Koreans are taking a moment to enjoy this small victory - but they know that until a vaccine is found, this battle is not over.

    Maldives records first death

    The Maldives has announced the country's first coronavirus-related death.
    Health officials in the island state in the Indian Ocean said the victim was an 83-year-old woman.
    She died in hospital in the capital Male late on Wednesday. The Maldives has 280 confirmed infections.

    Stranded migrants in India can return home

    India has said millions of people stranded by a nationwide lockdown can now return to their home states.
    A notice issued by the home ministry on Wednesday said people will need to be screened for symptoms at both source and destination, and be quarantined.
    But the movement of people will be only possible through state government facilitation, which means people cannot attempt to cross borders on their own.
    PM Narendra Modi announced the lockdown on 24 March with barely four hours' notice, prompting hundreds of thousands in cities to try to return to their villages.
    When industries shut down overnight, many of them feared they would starve.
    For days, they walked - sometimes hundreds of kilometres - to reach their villages because bus and train services were shut down. Several died trying to make the journey.
    You can read the full story here
    Coronavirus - 30th April 16b18410
    Millions have been stranded by the lockdown



    South Korea's virus battle: A timeline

    As you've seen, South Korea has reported zero local infections for the first time in 75 days (though there were four imported cases).
    Here's a look back at how South Korea went from being a hotspot to a success story:

    • 20 January - the first confirmed case of Covid-19 is reported, a Chinese woman
    • 4 February - South Korea begins denying entry to foreigners travelling from Hubei province in China - the epicentre of the outbreak
    • 18 February - South Korea confirms its 31st case - a member of the Shincheonji religious organisation who continued to go to large church gatherings. As the country tests large numbers of church members, there are big spikes in case numbers
    • 24 February - 15 countries impose travel restrictions to and from South Korea
    • 29 February - the daily total peaks at 909 people infected
    • 2 March - by this date more than 4,200 cases are confirmed with about 60% of them stemming from the church
    • March - despite having one of the highest number of cases globally, the country is lauded for its aggressive approach to testing and contact tracing
    • 15 April - amid the pandemic, South Korea holds an election like no other
    • 22 April - as cases stabilise to single-digit daily infections, the government says it will start to lift restrictions
    • 30 April - South Korea reports no new local infections for the first time since 15 February

    Total cases are now at 10,765, and while some restrictions will be eased -officials are warning of a possible second wave.

    Pimp my ride: Social distancing version

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    Motorbikes and scooters are essential for many locals in Asian cities. And often it's a lot more than one person on that bike. So how do you practise social distancing in this situation?
    No problem for Indian man Partha Saha. He got an old bike, cut it in half and simply made it a lot longer.
    He told AFP he will use it to take his daughter to and from school, so she doesn't have to take the crowded bus.
    "Necessity is the mother of invention!" said Kumar Deb, chief minister of Tripura state where Saha lives, while praising the pimped ride on Twitter.
    "I congratulate Partha Saha... for making a unique motorcycle to create awareness during Covid-19 pandemic."

    Guinea Bissau PM tests positive for coronavirus

    he health ministry in Guinea Bissau says the Prime Minister Nuno Gomes Nabiam has tested positive for coronavirus.
    Interior Minister Botche Cande and two other ministers also have Covid-19.
    The West African country has so far confirmed 205 coronavirus cases and one death.


    Australia-China 'stoush' rumbles on

    Frances Mao - Sydney
    Tensions between Australia and China are high as Australia echoes American calls for a global investigation into the virus’s origins.
    It’s sparked a war of words, or "stoush", in Australian slang – which at times has veered into the alarming and absurd.
    Let’s recap. Earlier this week, Beijing’s ambassador warned that Chinese consumers - upset by a political attack on their country - might boycott Australian beef, wine and travel products.
    Given China is Australia’s biggest trading partner, these comments were viewed in Canberra as “economic coercion”.
    Australia’s top diplomat called the ambassador to rebuke him, and then the next day found details of the private call leaked online by the embassy.
    Despite China’s criticism, Australian Prime Minister Scott Morrison has stood firm, saying that an investigation is an “entirely reasonable” prospect in the national and global interest.
    Some analysts have told the BBC the diplomatic stoush will blow over soon, with both nations too invested in their trade relationship to actually shake things up.
    However, Australian business groups are concerned, and have questioned why Canberra is mounting this campaign now, when other Western allies - such as the UK and France - say it can wait.

    Germany's daily cases keep rising

    Germany has recorded 1,478 new cases for the past 24 hours, marking the fourth day that new infections have gone up.
    The overall tally is now just under 160,000 - although around 75% of those have already recovered. There are only 34,672 active cases.
    The number of deaths linked to Covid-19 has risen by 173 to 6,288.
    Germany last week began easing some of its lockdown measures. It's not clear whether officials attribute the rise in cases to that easing - but polls show the majority of Germans are against a rushed lifting of the lockdown.

    What's the latest from South Asia?
    With cases going up in the region, here's the latest from South Asia:

    • Pakistan has said it will bring back more than 7,000 of its citizens stranded in various countries in the first week of May. Cases in the country crossed 15,000 on Wednesday when it recorded 355 deaths
    • Meanwhile, Bangladesh has asked those abroad not to return "unless compelled". The foreign minister said citizens abroad will have access to a telemedicine service being set up in the country, which has registered just over 7,000 infections so far
    • Nepal, which has 57 cases, extended its lockdown for the third time earlier this week, but violations are rising in Kathmandu Valley, officials say. Police have taken action against more than 4,000 people in the past three days for defying stay-at-home orders
    • And in Sri Lanka, tourism has taken a major hit with a 70% drop in March, according to IANS news agency. On Wednesday, health officials expressed concern as cases exceeded 600


    What's the latest in the UK?

    If you're just joining us in the UK, good morning and welcome. Here are the latest headlines:

    • PM Boris Johnson - who has just recovered from Covid-19, and whose son was born yesterday - will chair a cabinet meeting today. He will then lead the daily coronavirus briefing for the first time since he returned to work earlier this week
    • But the BBC's political editor Laura Kuenssberg said he was unlikely to give "chapter and verse" on when the country's lockdown restrictions would be lifted
    • It comes as the Scientific Advisory Group for Emergencies (Sage), which is working on a range of options for easing the restrictions, prepares to meet later. The lockdown is due to be reviewed on 7 May
    • Meanwhile, the total number of people who have died in the UK with coronavirus has passed 26,000. Official figures now include deaths in the community, such as in care homes


    Captain Tom Moore made a colonel on 100th birthday

    Coronavirus - 30th April E55a3110

    Captain Tom Moore, who raised more than £29m for the NHS in the UK by walking laps of his garden, has been made an honorary colonel on his 100th birthday.
    The Second World War veteran has received thousands of birthday cards to mark his special day, including one from the Queen (as is customary for centenarians in the UK).
    He said it was "extraordinary" to be turning 100, especially with "this many well-wishers".
    Capt Tom is due to spend most of his day self-isolating with his daughter Hannah Ingram-Moore and her family at his home in Marston Moretaine, Bedfordshire.
    He said he would also speak to other family members via the internet.
    A number of tributes to Capt Tom include an RAF flypast, and being made an honorary England cricketer by former captain Michael Vaughan.
    Read more here.

    Pompeo chides South Africa for Cuban doctors

    The US Secretary of State Mike Pompeo has criticised South Africa for accepting more than 200 Cuban medics to help battle the virus.
    Mr Pompeo accused Cuba of profiting from the pandemic, the AFP news agency reports.
    "We applaud leaders in Brazil and in Ecuador and Bolivia and other countries which have refused to turn a blind eye to these abuses by the Cuban regime," Mr Pompeo said.
    "And [we] ask all countries to do the same, including places like South Africa and Qatar."
    The team of Cuban medics arrived in the African nation on Sunday night. They include family physicians, epidemiologists, biotechnology experts and health-care technology engineers.
    Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel reacted to Mr Pompeo by tweeting: "The United States lie deliberately when they attack Cuba's international medical cooperation with lies and slanders."


    Trump accuses China of playing politics

    David Willis - LA correspondent
    President Trump’s criticism of China has been consistent - and increasingly sharp - in recent weeks.
    He’s questioned the accuracy of the death toll there, and even said he was looking into suggestions that the virus originated in a laboratory in Wuhan. But this is the harshest criticism of its kind so far.
    By claiming that China’s delay in alerting the world to the spread of the virus was politically motivated - and designed to boost the election chances of his political rival Joe Biden at the expense of his own - Mr Trump is upping the ante in an increasingly bellicose war of words.
    Earlier this week a senior Chinese official - Le Yucheng - questioned the president's handling of the crisis, and accused him of not acting quickly enough in order to prepare the American people for the spread of Covid-19.
    For all that the president dismisses claims that the 2020 election will amount to a referendum on his handling of this crisis, its outcome may well rest on the pace of the economic recovery.
    Expect the war of words between the world's two largest economies to continue.

    UK has world's third-highest death toll

    It's worth remembering that the epicentre of this pandemic has shifted over time, from its origin in China to southern Europe and now the US.
    But which countries have recorded the most deaths from the outbreak?
    It's a complicated question, because different countries record their deaths in very different ways.
    Take Belgium, where more than half of recorded deaths have been in care homes for the elderly and are based largely on suspected cases. This makes the country's data look much worse when compared to similar countries that don't log suspected cases in their official Covid-19 death tolls.
    The UK's death toll on Wednesday surpassed both Spain and France, after official figures began including deaths in the community, such as in care homes, for the first time.
    Even with these caveats in mind, the data collated by Johns Hopkins University in the US does paint an interesting picture. It lists the top ten countries for recorded deaths as:
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    [*]The US with almost 61,000
    [*]Italy with 27,682
    [*]UK with 26,166 (The official UK government figure is 26,097)
    [*]Spain with 24,275
    [*]France with 24,121
    [*]Belgium with 7,501
    [*]Germany with 6,467
    [*]Iran with 5,957
    [*]Netherlands with 4,727
    [*]China with 4,637
    [/list]

    Potential buyers circle Virgin Australia

    Simon Atkinson - BBC News, Sydney
    It’s been more than a week since Virgin Australia went into voluntary administration.
    You might remember that Australia’s second-biggest airline was already struggling with billions of dollars of debt before the cancellation of almost all its flights due to Covid-19 meant ticket revenue pretty much dried up.
    Now administrators Deloitte have revealed 20 potential buyers are circling – with eight of them signing non-disclosure agreements (which suggests they’re serious contenders).
    Interested parties have been given until mid-May to make an indicative bid, and Deloitte says it’s confident of a sale being concluded by the end of June.
    It’s a nervous waiting game for the carrier’s 10,000 staff – most of whom have been put on leave. And it is widely expected that whoever does buy Virgin Australia will operate a slimmed down service focused on its more profitable routes - which will of course mean job cuts.
    For now, the airline continues to operate during the voluntary administration process - with 64 return domestic services each week, some domestic charter flights and government-supported international flights to Hong Kong and Los Angeles.

    R0: The crucial number guiding governments everywhere

    James Gallagher - Health and science correspondent, BBC News
    There is a simple, but crucial number at the heart of understanding the threat posed by the coronavirus.
    The basic reproduction number - or simply the R0 (pronounced R-nought) - is guiding governments around the world on actions they need to take to save lives. It also gives us clues on when lockdowns can be lifted.
    The reproduction number is a way of rating a disease's ability to spread. Measles has one of the highest - 15 - as it can cause explosive outbreaks. The new coronavirus has this number down at around 3, but estimates vary.
    And the goal of governments around the world has been to force the reproduction number down from around 3 to below 1.
    If the number is lower than 1, then the disease will eventually peter out as not enough new people are being infected to sustain the outbreak.
    Read more here.

    Thunberg donates to Unicef's children's fund

    Swedish climate activist Greta Thunberg has donated a $100,000 (£80,000) prize she won from a Danish foundation to the United Nations Children’s Fund (Unicef) for use against the pandemic.
    “Like the climate crisis, the coronavirus pandemic is a child rights' crisis,” said Thunberg
    “It will affect all children, now and in the long term, but vulnerable groups will be impacted the most. I’m asking everyone to step up and join me in support of Unicef's vital work to save children’s lives, to protect health and continue education.”
    Danish anti-poverty organisation Human Act, which awarded Thunberg the original prize, has matched her donation.

    An 'Alpine flag show' and other misleading stories from India

    Was a peak in the Alps really lit up with the flag of India to celebrate the country's fight against the virus? What about a video of a Muslim spitting being linked to the spread?
    Indian social media has been rife with misleading photos, videos and news around Covid-19. BBC's Reality Check has been looking at some of the more widely shared examples.
    You can get the full facts here.

    Analysis: Johnson's first briefing since illness likely to be anti-climactic

    Norman Smith - Assistant political editor
    I suspect the daily coronavirus briefing led by UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson later is going to be an anti-climactic occasion.
    We are not going to get the nuts and bolts of a putative exit strategy. There is not going to be a paper and I doubt there will be policy options.
    We seem to be heading towards a restatement of what he said on the steps of Downing Street on Monday but the one new area is the science underpinning policy decisions.
    This relates to the R factor and seems to be the guiding star of lockdown policy. If it is below one everyone is happy, if it is above we are heading towards crisis and the National Health Service being overwhelmed.
    Ministers are looking with mounting trepidation towards Germany where, after an easing of restrictions, it seems to be climbing again, leading to Angela Merkel mooting the possibility of renewed lockdown.
    The numbers on testing still look adrift. Health Secretary Matt Hancock has not given up reaching 100,000 tests a day even though we won’t get the final figure for Thursday until Saturday.
    If he does not hit the target I think he will argue that by raising the bar so high he has galvanised drug providers into getting their act together. But the numbers are less important than the delivery. There is a complexity in accessing tests and it is that which really needs to be ironed out.

    How will airlines get flying again?

    Theo Leggett - Business correspondent, BBC News
    Aviation is the most global of global industries, employing millions around the world. But with vast parts of its networks down, the number of daily flights has dropped by 80% since the start of the year. In some regions, nearly all passenger traffic has been suspended.
    The industry is in survival mode, with airlines, airports and ground-handling firms all desperate to conserve their cash reserves, while their normal revenue streams have dried up.
    Widespread job losses are expected, with British Airways' parent company IAG announcing on Tuesday that it is set to cut up to 12,000 positions from the airline's 42,000-strong workforce. IAG said it did not expect BA to see passenger demand return to 2019 levels for "several years".
    Even so, attention is now gradually turning to the future, and how airlines around the world can hope to slowly return to something approaching normality.
    Read more here.

    What's the latest in sport?

    If you haven't had a chance to keep your eye on what is happening in the world of sport, here are some of the latest headlines:

    • Former England & Leeds defender Trevor Cherry has died, aged 72
    • Tour de France organisers say the race could still go ahead despite an extension to rules on mass gatherings in France
    • Coronavirus could affect international football for "two or three years"
    • Premier League clubs meet on Friday to discuss a potential restart on 8 June


    UK may miss 100,000 test target, minister suggests

    The UK may not reach its target of conducting 100,000 tests a day by the end of April, a cabinet minister has suggested.
    Health Secretary Matt Hancock set the target earlier this month but latest figures show only 52,429 tests were carried out on Tuesday.
    Justice Secretary Robert Buckland was asked about the likelihood of reaching the target by the BBC a little earlier.
    "Even if it isn't met, we are well on our way to ramping this up," he said. "One hundred thousand is an important milestone, yes, but frankly we need more."
    He added: "Yes, 52,000 isn't 100,000, I know that... but we are straining every sinew to get there."
    NHS Providers, which represents hospitals and National Health Service trusts in England, has dismissed the 100,000 target as a "red herring" which risks preventing the development of a "proper, next stage testing strategy".
    Buckland said drive-in test centres, mobile units and home testing would "get us to the position we need to be in" but there was "much more work to be done".
    Prime Minister Boris Johnson has previously suggested a target of 250,000 tests a day.

    UK pub chain urged to 'work together' with government

    Many British businesses have begun planning in case restrictions are eased, with pub chain Wetherspoons preparing to open its doors "in or around" June.
    Pubs and many other businesses have been ordered to close since 23 March.
    Responding to the chain's announcement, cabinet minister Robert Buckland urged companies to "work together" with the government.
    He said many firms were "very anxious and straining at the leash to get back to normal" but stressed that "mixed messages help nobody".
    The cabinet will meet shortly to discuss how the lockdown measures may eventually be lifted, before Prime Minister Boris Johnson is expected to reveal some details at the Downing Street briefing later.
    Asked what people can expect, Buckland said: "I don't think you're going to hear specific detail. I think that would be premature, frankly."

    Just joining us?

    If you're just joining us, we hope you're keeping safe and well. Here's a summary of the main news headlines from around the world:

    • South Korea - which at one point had more than 900 new cases a day - has reported no new local transmissions
    • US President Donald Trump accuses China of reacting slowly to the virus to harm his re-election chances
    • A UK minister says the government may not reach its target of 100,000 tests a day
    • Trials of a drug, remdesivir, suggest it can help people recover from Covid-19 more quickly
    • Tesla boss Elon Musk says lockdowns are "fascist" and accuses governments of "forcibly imprisoning people in their homes against all their constitutional rights"
    • And British Second World War veteran Captain Tom Moore - who raised around £30m ($37m) for health charities - turns 100


    Stars to compete in Mario Tennis tournament

    With live sport fixtures on hold due to the pandemic, various tennis stars are planning to compete in a live-streamed tournament of a tennis video game.
    Serena Willams, Naomi Osaka and Maria Sharapova are among the athletes who will go head to head on Mario Tennis Aces.
    They will partner with celebrities and play as characters from the game on Nintendo Switch. Facebook Gaming will stream the event on 3 May.
    E-sports have surged in popularity as Covid-19 forces the cancellation of live events, prompting players and leagues to turn to online gaming to keep fans engaged.
    We've got a list of the celeb-athlete pairings in our full story.

    UK PM praises Capt Tom's 'heroic efforts'

    UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has praised the "heroic efforts" of Captain Tom Moore, the war veteran who raised more than £29m ($36m) for the UK's National Health Service (NHS) by walking laps of his garden.
    "On behalf of the whole country, thank you and have a very special 100th birthday," he said.
    Capt Tom spoke to the BBC earlier today about the response to his fundraising efforts and the huge amount of birthday wishes he has recieved.
    "I'm absolutely delighted with all the people like you who have come to wish me a very happy birthday," he said. "It really is awesome the amount of people who have made those remarks."
    "When you see all those [birthday] cards from children - if you're a weeping person - it would make you weep," he said. "But I can't promise to read them all!"
    Volunteers have opened an estimated 140,000 birthday cards sent to Capt Tom from around the country.
    Coronavirus - 30th April 26c8db10


    Global energy demand 'to plunge by record amount'

    From the effect on wildlife to pollution levels and air quality, a fair amount has been heard about the environmental impact this pandemic is having.
    And now it appears that the global demand for energy is set to plummet by record amounts due to the lockdowns being enforced around the world.
    The International Energy Agency (IEA) is forecasting a 6% drop in energy demand for the year, which would be the steepest fall in more than 70 years and a record amount in absolute terms.
    The IEA said this would lead to a drop in carbon dioxide emissions of 8%, six times larger than the biggest fall in 2009 which followed the financial crash.
    “Given the number of deaths and the economic trauma around the world, this historic decline in global emissions is absolutely nothing to cheer,” the organisation’s executive director Fatih Birol told Reuters news agency.
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    Oxford University and pharma giant join forces over vaccine

    The University of Oxford’s potential Covid-19 vaccine will be manufactured and distributed by pharmaceutical giant AstraZeneca on a not-for-profit basis.
    The partnership will allow for rapid vaccination around the world if it proves to be effective.
    Human trials of the vaccine developed by the University started on 23 April, with hundreds of people volunteering to take part in the study which received £20m ($25m) of UK government funding.
    Regius Professor of Medicine at Oxford University Professor Sir John Bell told BBC Radio 4's Today programme the partnership would be "major force in the struggle against pandemics" for the foreseeable future.
    Sir John also said he hoped some results from a human trial of the vaccine would be available by the middle of June.
    Health Secretary Matt Hancock said it was "hugely welcome news" that an agreement to scale up the vaccine had been reached.
    Read more on why a coronavirus vaccine is so important

    'So what?' - Brazil's president on death toll passing 5,000

    Coronavirus - 30th April 1e3d9810
    In Manaus, coffins are being placed in communal graves as space is running out

    Brazil registered a record 6,276 new coronavirus cases on Wednesday. It already has the largest number of infections in all of Latin America with 79,685 total confirmed cases and more than 5,500 deaths.
    President Jair Bolsonaro has downplayed the threat posed by the virus. Asked by reporters for comment after the death toll passed the 5,000 mark on Tuesday, he said: "So what? I'm sorry. What do you want me to do?"
    One of the worst affected cities has been Manaus in the Amazon. The city's mayor has said that they are preparing to hold more than 4,000 funerals in May - four times the usual number.

    London Underground 'faces serious challenges'

    The need to maintain social distancing after lockdown will "pose serious challenges" for London's busy transport network, the city's mayor has warned.
    Sadiq Khan was responding to a report - seen by BBC News - by emergency planners which suggests the city's Tube may be "rapidly overwhelmed" if social distancing is maintained.
    A spokesman for the mayor's office said "life simply won’t be returning to what it was before" and called on the UK government to hold "an open and honest conversation with the public about how we’ll all have to play our part".
    UK supermarket chain Sainsbury's has warned that socially distanced queues are likely to remain "for the foreseeable future".
    Its boss, Mike Coupe, told the BBC about the "crazy" sales during the pandemic and how shoppers' habits were changing.

    Storage space for excess crude oil 'running out'

    Coronavirus - 30th April 06a8ee10
    The issue of a lack of storage capacity is most pronounced in North America, experts say

    More on reports that the global demand for energy is set to plummet by a record amount this year, according to a forecast from the International Energy Agency (IEA).
    The group has warned that storage space for excess crude oil is likely to run out in the coming weeks.
    "We may well see around mid-June the global storage capacity [will] be full," executive director Fatih Birol told Reuters news agency. He said the problem was worst in North America.
    Oil firms have resorted to renting tankers to store the surplus supply and that forced the price of US oil into negative territory for the first time in history earlier this month.
    But prices have begun to rebound since then.

    Appeal to remember ‘angels’ at home of UK’s oldest victim

    Coronavirus - 30th April 747db110

    The care home in which the UK’s oldest known victim Hilda Churchill died at the age of 108 is appealing for help to build a memorial garden to celebrate its “angels”.
    Mrs Churchill lived at Kenyon Lodge in Salford, Greater Manchester, for the final months of her life.
    The former seamstress survived the Spanish Flu pandemic of 1918 which killed 50 million people, including her sister, as well as two world wars and the 1929 Great Depression.
    She died on 28 March, just eight days before her 109th birthday and a day after testing positive for Covid-19.

    'Milestone' as South Korea records no local cases

    This feels like a milestone - and as a journalist who has followed the country’s aggressive and successful fight against this virus, it felt great just to type the words “zero cases”.
    In February, South Korea had one of the worst outbreaks in Asia outside mainland China. I remember seeing exhausted doctors and nurses in the worst-hit city of Daegu telling me they would do everything they could to bring the infection rates under control, as ambulances queued around the hospital. The main buildings in the capital Seoul have been lit a brilliant blue in the evening just for them, and deservedly so.
    Today thousands of South Koreans are enjoying the spring sunshine on what is a national holiday to celebrate Buddha’s birthday.
    The parks are full of people laughing with friends and having picnics. The local airport is crowded with excited passengers flying to the southern island of Jeju to make the most of the long weekend - the busiest the airport has been in months.
    Everyone we spoke to felt thankful that the country had stayed out of lockdown. They’ve been shocked by the impact Covid-19 has had on Europe and the US and told us they felt lucky to be able to enjoy time with friends and family. But there is also real caution here - and fear of a second wave.
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    UK watchdog threatens legal action on holiday refunds

    Firms that fail to refund people for holidays and weddings cancelled because of the coronavirus outbreak could face legal action by the consumer watchdog.
    The Competition and Markets Authority says it has opened investigations into thousands of complaints and will take companies to court if they flout the law.
    It says four out of five complaints made to its Covid-19 Taskforce are about cancellations and refunds.
    Issues include holidaymakers being pressured to take vouchers instead of refunds for accommodation.
    Read more

    Behind the statistics: Lives lost in a single day in the UK

    Alice Cuddy - BBC News
    Coronavirus - 30th April 502e7510

    Hundreds of coronavirus deaths are reported in the UK every day. Each one marks a devastating loss for a family or community somewhere in the country.
    We went back to Easter Sunday - the day the UK announced there had been more than 10,000 coronavirus-related hospital deaths - to find out more about the lives of some of those who died.
    One of them was 69-year-old Rahima Sidhanee. Hailing from the Caribbean island of Trinidad, she arrived in the UK in the 1960s as part of a drive for recruitment into the National Health Service.
    She worked as a nurse and midwife before moving into the care sector, and ignored pleas from family members to give up her job as the outbreak worsened.
    Caring was in her nature. She would buy orchids when they were almost dead and nurse them back to life. She expressed her love for people through food, and if you invited her round for dinner she would almost certainly bring some of her own cooking.
    Another person who died that day was Keith Parker. He had several underlying health conditions but his family called him “the cat with nine lives” because he had overcome so much.
    He was known among friends and family for his sense of humour. He once started a cream and flour fight at a cousin’s wedding.
    He was known to his infant granddaughter as Grandad Munchkin. Every night since his death, she has waved at a picture of him and blown a kiss.
    Read more about Rahima, Keith and five others who died on Easter Sunday

    More cycle lanes planned in EU cities

    The lockdown has cut traffic pollution everywhere and there are now moves to make greener cities the new normal:

    • The French government has announced €20m (£17m; $22m) for pro-cycling measures, including more cycle lanes and a €50 voucher for repairing a bike. Businesses reopen on 11 May and there is concern that many people, fearing catching coronavirus on public transport, may use their cars, creating more traffic jams
    • In Belgium there is a new scheme to create 40km (25 miles) of cycle lanes in central Brussels, which suffers from traffic jams
    • Russia reports another record rise in coronavirus cases: its total is now above 106,000, after a 7% increase in cases in one day. Officially the number of Covid-19 deaths is 1,073
    • Germany’s respected Robert Koch Institute (RKI) says the German infection rate – also called the reproduction or R rate - has dropped to 0.75, from 1. The figure 1 is important: anything above that means the virus could spread again exponentially. At 0.75 it means 10 infected people will on average infect 7.5 others
    • Portugal is to announce a detailed plan for easing its lockdown in phases. It is expected to allow small local shops and hairdressers to reopen from Monday. The pandemic has hit Portugal far less hard than its neighbour Spain
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    Concern grows over outbreak in Yemen

    Sebastian Usher - BBC Arab Affairs Editor
    Coronavirus - 30th April D8326110
    A health worker in Yemen sprays disinfectant to help fight the spread of the virus

    The first two deaths from coronavirus have been registered in Yemen, heightening concerns over how devastating an outbreak could be in the war-ravaged country.
    Yemen has faced major outbreaks of disease - cholera in particular - as a result of a war that's lasted more than five years in what was already the poorest country in the Arab world.
    A health official in the city of Aden acknowledged it was hard to even detect the virus given that other prevalent diseases, such as dengue fever, exhibit similar symptoms and testing for Covid-19 remains extremely limited.
    The entry points into Yemen have been sealed further to try to prevent coronavirus from getting into the country - but now it's there, fears are rising over how quickly it might spread.
    For many in Yemen, the new threat is just one more challenge in a broken country.

    Inside Spain's care home tragedy

    Hugo Bachega - BBC News
    The painful task of counting the dead continues in Spain, where the official toll has passed 24,000. Finally, though, the worst seems to be over, and difficult questions are being asked. Families who have lost their elderly relatives in the hard-hit care homes want to know: did it have to be this way?
    Monte Hermoso, a privately run centre in Madrid, became a deadly hotspot right at the start of the country's outbreak. More than 48 residents are now thought to have died because of the virus, including Rosana Castillo's mother, Carmela, who was 86.
    Castillo and other relatives are still trying to understand how it all happened. From alleged insufficient measures to isolate those with symptoms to inadequate staffing and lack of protective material, they say many of the deaths could have been avoided.
    "I think there was a lot of wrongdoing," Castillo told me. "These people couldn't shout or say they were unwell. They died in silence and alone."
    Read my full report here.

    Jury trials face 'radical' changes in England and Wales

    Coronavirus - 30th April 2547d010
    Traditional court rooms, like Old Bailey Court No 1, could be too small for effective social distancing

    "Radical measures" may be needed to allow jury trials to resume in England and Wales, the head of the judiciary has warned.
    They were suspended in March as the pandemic worsened, adding to a pre-pandemic backlog of more than 35,000 cases.  Now, the Lord Chief Justice, Lord Burnett, has told the BBC that trials may have to be moved to bigger buildings for extra space, and that he'd support having fewer jurors at trials - a move last seen during the second World War.
    Justice Secretary Robert Buckland has said he is "considering" legislation which could allow for fewer jurors but that it is "going to take time".
    And he added that he was "extremely interested" in practical moves, such as holding virtual trials, to "allow juries to come back ...as early as next month".
    Our legal correspondent Clive Coleman has this report on the problems the crisis poses for the justice system.

    Sixty more deaths in Scotland

    Another 60 deaths have been recorded in Scotland in the last 24 hours, Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon says.
    It takes the total number of deaths in Scotland of people who have tested positive for coronavirus to 1,475.

    How the pandemic has changed global carbon emissions

    Roger Harrabin - BBC environment analyst
    Coronavirus - 30th April 53987f10
    Restrictions on travel have cut pollution

    Global carbon emissions are set to drop a record 8% this year because of lockdowns to protect people against the coronavirus pandemic.
    The International Energy Agency (IEA) projects the fall will be six times larger than the previous record in the 2008 recession.
    It forecasts that emissions will fall to their lowest level in a decade.
    Restrictions on travel and business have slashed pollution. But the agency says this is no cause for celebration.
    Scientists want CO2 emissions to fall urgently, but not by shutting down the economy.
    Global electricity demand is set to decline by 5% - that’s the largest drop since the 1930s Great Depression, with weekday electricity consumption equivalent to normal Sundays.
    Among the carnage for energy firms, only renewables are holding up, the agency says. Low-carbon sources are on track to deliver a record-breaking 40% of the global electricity market in 2020, the IEA says.
    The key for many world leaders now is to use the proposed economic stimulus to the global economy to promote green industries of the future.

    South Africa makes U-turn on cigarette sales

    South Africa has reversed an earlier decision to allow cigarette sales when coronavirus restrictions are eased at the start of May. The government said health considerations had influenced their decision to maintain the ban. Elsewhere in Africa:

    • The charity Save the Children warned that the Horn of Africa was facing an unprecedented triple threat as the region was hit by the coronavirus pandemic, locust swarms and flooding
    • Kenyans online were left outraged after it emerged the ministry of health had spent $37,000 (£30,000) on tea and snacks while half that sum was spent on mobile phone credit for staff in the battle against the virus. The money was part of the $9.3m donated by the World Bank for the emergency response to the pandemic
    • The Nigerian government has announced the reopening of government offices and banks starting on Monday. Public transport will only be operational between 06:00 and 18:00 local time



    Why millions will soon be using coronavirus apps

    Coronavirus - 30th April Bbe3ca10

    Millions of people in the UK will soon be asked to track their movements to limit the spread of coronavirus.
    The government is deploying 18,000 people to trace the contacts of those infected, and the wider public will be asked to get involved too.
    So how does contact tracing work, do you have to take part - and what happens to your data? Find out here.

    Fears Russian holiday could spark surge in cases

    Sarah Rainsford - BBC Moscow correspondent
    Coronavirus - 30th April A6e0cf10
    Many people in Moscow head to the countryside over the May holidays

    Russian officials are warning of extra police patrols in Moscow and the surrounding region, with concern that an extended 12-day May holiday could lead to a surge in coronavirus infections.
    The latest figures show Russia has passed 100,000 recorded cases, and President Vladimir Putin says the infection rate has not yet peaked.
    Millions of people in Moscow usually head out of town over the May holidays to their summer houses or the countryside. But the lockdown means there can be no mingling outside the family. Picnics, barbecues and other gatherings are banned.
    The latest warnings come as Russia recorded 7,099 new cases - its largest one-day rise. However the rate of infection has remained in single digits, in percentage terms, for more than a week.
    Officials point out that they are testing widely: 182,000 tests were conducted yesterday and many of the confirmed cases are people with no symptoms.
    The government has been instructed to draw up a plan for easing the self-isolation regime after 12 May if the epidemic allows. But in Moscow, thousands more hospital beds are also being prepared.

    US unemployment numbers hit 30 million

    The US labour department has released its latest unemployment numbers - and last week continued the bleak trend.
    In the past week, 3.8 million more people filed for unemployment, bringing the total number of jobless Americans up to some 30m.

    Unemployment has surged as states enacted social and economic restrictions to curb the spread of Covid-19.
    There have been protests across the country urging governors to reopen state economies as a result, and several states have begun to ease restrictions in an effort to get businesses back open.
    Some economists anticipate US employment could reach 20% by the end of April - about 5% shy of the rate during the Great Depression nearly a century ago.
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    How high is the infection rate in Germany?

    When UK Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab warned on Wednesday of the need to move carefully in lifting restrictions, he cited a "rise in the transmission rate of coronavirus" in Germany.
    Germany began easing restrictions at the beginning of last week. It has seen 6,288 deaths, according to its RKI public health agency. That is relatively low for Western Europe, and the RKI says the true number will be higher.
    But has Germany seen a rise in the reproduction rate of the virus, known as R0?
    Germany's RKI, in common with other countries, is seeking a rate below one - so that one infected person goes on to infect less than one other person, on average, and the virus eventually peters out. In early March the German R0 rate was three but by mid-April it was below one. On Monday evening, that rate did rise briefly to one before falling back again, and the current figure is 0.76.
    Throughout the week the daily number of new infections has been between 1,000 and 1,500, which is down on last week.
    Our health correspondent explains all you need to know about R0 - and why governments all around the world are watching the figure, here.

    Johnson chairs first cabinet meeting since return to work

    Coronavirus - 30th April 70636910

    UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson has chaired his first cabinet meeting since returning to work after recovering from coronavirus.
    His spokesman said the meeting included updates from chief medical officer Chris Whitty and chief scientific adviser Sir Patrick Vallance on the response to coronavirus so far, and the progress made in slowing its spread.
    During a lobby briefing with journalists, the PM's spokesman was also asked if lockdown measures in the UK could last until the end of June.
    He would not "pre-empt" any decisions, but quoted Prof Whitty, saying: "We have to be realistic, we're going to have to do a lot of things for a long period of time."
    And on reaching the government target of carrying out 100,000 tests a day by the end of the month - the deadline being today - the spokesman said they were still "working hard" to reach the goal.
    This is despite Justice Secretary Robert Buckland saying earlier that it was "probable" the target would be missed.

    Why does the UK need 100,000 tests a day?

    As we've been reporting, UK ministers are pushing to meet today's deadline for carrying out 100,000 tests a day - but admit they seem unlikely to reach the target.
    The tests can get some self-isolating key workers back to work, help scientists track the virus, and inform decisions around social distancing and lockdowns.
    But is 100,000 enough?
    That figure, says Health Secretary Matt Hancock, would allow the UK to begin the next "test, track and trace" phase of the government's strategy.
    But earlier, his Cabinet colleague Robert Buckland[url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/live/world-52481788?ns_mchannel=social&ns_source=twitter&ns_campaign=bbc_live&ns_linkname=5eaa7a0cc68e4706631e405b%26UK may miss 100%2C000 test target%2C minister suggests%262020-04-30t07%3a36%3a21.256z&ns_fee=0&pinned_post_locator=urn:asset:a45bc11e-e40b-4b68-a05c-77715aeecfe6&pinned_post_asset_id=5eaa7a0cc68e4706631e405b&pinned_post_type=share] told the BBC "frankly we need more"[/url], while Prime Minister Boris Johnson has previously spoken about plans to boost testing to 250,000.
    And NHS Providers, which represents NHS trusts in England, has questioned the rationale behind the current target, calling it a "red herring".
    Its chief executive Chris Hopson, said: "What we need to know is what are we going to do in terms of the testing regime over the next six, eight, 10, 12 weeks as we come out of lockdown?"
    So, how well is the UK doing now, and how does it compare to other countries? Our health reporter Rachel Schraer has been keeping track.

    A further 22 deaths in Wales

    Another 22 people are confirmed to have died after testing positive for coronavirus in Wales, taking the total to 908 according to Public Health Wales.

    The latest from the UK




    Has the US done more testing than the rest of the world combined?

    Coronavirus - 30th April 8d2f0e4d-2626-41cc-801c-c1b5cc6f389d Reality Check
    President Donald Trump claims the US has “tested more than all countries put together”, as he continues to defend his administration's response to the coronavirus outbreak.
    But is that true?
    The latest data shows that a total of 6,026,170 tests have been carried out in the US.
    This is nowhere near as many as the rest of the world combined. Just combining the testing totals of Spain, Italy, Germany and the UK gives you more than the US total.
    The US has carried out more tests in total than any other country, but it has a much larger population than most countries, and still lags behind several major nations in terms of testing per capita.
    In early March, the White House conceded that the country did not have enough testing kits, but since then the US has significantly ramped up testing, with the total number increasing almost six-fold since the start of April.

    Northern Ireland death toll rises by nine

    A further nine people have died with Covid-19 in hospitals in Northern Ireland, latest daily figures show.
    It takes the total number of deaths to 347.
    Northern Ireland health minister Robin Swann said the nation "remains on a knife edge" and urged people to stay home.
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    BA may not reopen at Gatwick

    British Airways has told staff its Gatwick Airport operation may not reopen after the coronavirus pandemic passes.
    The admission came in a memo written by the head of BA's Gatwick hub, and seen by BBC News.
    BA's Gatwick operation, which is currently suspended, is about a fifth as big as its Heathrow hub. It used to fly to more than 70 destinations.
    In a separate letter, BA said it could not rule out suspending the rest of its Heathrow operation - and added that a quarter of BA's 4,300 pilots were set to lose their jobs.
    Read more here.

    Virus not accelerating in Denmark as lockdown eased

    The spread of the coronavirus in Denmark has not accelerated since lockdown measures started to be loosened earlier this month.
    The so-called R0 rate, which shows the average number ofinfections one person with the virus causes, has increaseda little since mid-April but remains below 1.0, according to the State Serum Institute, which is responsible for preparedness against infectious diseases.
    "However, there are no signs that the Covid-19 epidemic isaccelerating," it said.
    Meanwhile, Germany began easing restrictions at the beginning of last week. It is also seeking to achieve a R0 rate below one.
    In early March the German rate was three but by mid-April it was below one. On Monday evening, that rate did rise briefly to one before falling back again, and the current figure is 0.76.

    Nearly 9,000 Britons fined over lockdown breaches

    Coronavirus - 30th April 4d9ee410
    Nearly 9,000 people have received fines for flouting lockdown restrictions in England and Wales, new figures show.
    Police have had powers to issue fixed penalty notices (rather than on-the-spot fines) for alleged breaches since 26 March.
    Figures released by the National Police Chiefs' Council (NPCC) show that in the month to 27 April, police issued 8,877 fixed-penalty notices in England, and a further 299 in Wales.
    Nearly 400 were for repeat offenders - with one individual given six.
    Police can issue an initial £60 fixed penalty, which is lowered to £30 if paid within two weeks, before issuing £120 fixed penalties for second-time offenders - a fee which is doubled on each further repeat offence.
    Guidelines have been issued to police over imposing lockdown, including a list of 'reasonable excuses' for people to leave their homes

    Austrian community 'cut off' by border restrictions

    Bethany Bell - BBC News, Vienna
    Coronavirus - 30th April C9712a10
    The Alpine valley of Kleinwalsertal can only be reached by a road from Germany

    About 2,000 people in a remote Austrian Alpine valley that neighbours Germany are appealing for border restrictions to be lifted in the region between the two countries.
    Kleinwalsertal, in the western Austrian Alps, is accessible only via a road from Germany. Locals say it has been cut off from the rest of Austria ever since border restrictions were imposed because of coronavirus.
    An online petition, addressed to the interior ministers of Austria and Germany, says that nobody has currently tested positive for Covid-19 in Kleinwalsertal.
    The Kleinwalsertal website says crossings are permitted for key workers and commuters or if there are critical medical or trade reasons.
    Coronavirus - 30th April Bb71b510

    Another 391 deaths in England

    Another 391 people have died in England after testing positive for coronavirus, NHS England says.
    It brings the total number of confirmed reported deaths in English hospitals to 20,131.
    We'll get a fuller picture later when the UK-wide figures are released.

    The latest global headlines

    If you're just joining us, here are the latest headlines from around the world:


    'Isolation disco' goes global

    An "isolation disco" has brought neighbours together in a colourful display either side of the River Tyne in north-east England.
    Residents have grabbed torches and put on their best fancy dress to dance in their homes each night in North and South Shields.
    Started as a "little joke" by friends and neighbours Scott Miller and Graham Moralee, people as far as Belgium and Australia now post videos of their best dance moves on the Facebook group.
    Scott said: "It has grown into something beautiful in these dark days. Lifting everyone's spirits and bringing a little colour into our lives."

    US infectious disease chief 'cautiously optimistic'

    Dr Anthony Fauci, the US infectious disease chief and a member of the White House taskforce, says he is "cautiously optimistic" as the nation begins reopening.
    Dr Fauci told NBC News' Today television programme on Thursday the US was in early trial phases for a vaccine - and having doses ready by January was "doable if things fall in the right place".
    When asked about the states that were easing distancing restrictions, Dr Fauci urged local leaders to follow administration guidelines for a phased approach.
    States should only begin reopening if they saw a decline in new coronavirus cases over two weeks, Dr Fauci said.
    He said states should also be prepared for fresh outbreaks of the virus, which he said was inevitable as restrictions lessened, and have systems in place to identify, isolate and contact trace.
    "You can't just leap over things and get into a situation where you're really tempting a rebound," he said. "That's the thing I get concerned about."

    UK government briefing at 17:00 BST

    We have just had it confirmed that the UK government will give its daily briefing at 17:00 BST (16:00 GMT).
    As we already know, it will be led by Prime Minister Boris Johnson – his first time at a press conference since his return to work after having coronavirus, and a day after he became a father again.
    He will be joined by chief medical officer Chris Whitty and chief scientific adviser Patrick Vallance.

    Los Angeles offers testing to all residents

    Los Angeles is the first major US city to offer free Covid-19 testing to all its residents.
    The county's 34 testing centres had previously been for symptomatic individuals or frontline workers only.
    Mayor Eric Garcetti said those with symptoms would be given priority but even people with no signs of the virus could get tested as the city now had the capacity.
    Residents can sign up for testing appointments online.
    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 30th April Empty The Irish outlook

    Post by Kitkat Thu 30 Apr 2020, 16:37

    Irish Coronavirus cases rise to over 20,000

    THE NUMBER of confirmed coronavirus cases in the Republic of Ireland has soared to over 20,000.
    The Department of Health have confirmed that, as of 8pm on Wednesday, 29 April, an additional  376 cases have been confirmed, bringing Ireland's total to 20,253.
    A further 31 people have also sadly died after contracting the virus according to the Health Protection Surveillance Centre.
    The HPSC is now reporting that 1,190 people have now lost their lives to the virus after a number of earlier reported deaths have been de-notified.
    Residential settings such as care and nursing homes remain a high concern for the National Health Protection Emergency Team, with 392 clusters identified in residential setting, 219 of which are nursing homes.
    The clusters amount to a total of 4,363 cases of coronavirus in Ireland-- 3.457 of which have been identified in nursing homes, and of the 697 who have died in community residential setting, 593 were in nursing homes.
    Dr. Siobhán Ní Bhriain, HSE National Lead for Integrated Care, said:
    "We have put significant effort into developing clinical guidance for the residential care sector. This has driven the operational response and has been supported by education for all staff in this sector.
    “This work is crucial in making sure our most vulnerable people get the best possible care in what is a very challenging time.”
    Dr Kathleen MacLellan, Assistant Secretary Department of Health and Chair of NPHET Vulnerable People Subgroup, said:
    "Ireland remains one of the few countries globally who has collected and officially reported data from long term residential care settings from the start of the pandemic.
    “From the end of March we have seen an increase in deaths in this sector that can be attributed to COVID-19.
    “As we continue to collect and report mortality data coming from this sector we will have a greater understanding of the behaviour of the disease in this setting and it will help us to inform public health actions and clinical care.”
    However, there also remains some positive news-- well over half of Ireland's total confirmed cases have now recovered, with Dr Tony Holohan, Chief Medical Officer for the Department of Health, saying:
    "We estimate that as of Saturday 25 April 12,222 COVID-19 cases (64%) in the community have recovered. 1,164 cases (6%) have been discharged from hospital which gives us a total recovery rate of 70%.”


    Funeral and repatriation support for London Irish families who have lost loved ones to coronavirus

    A NEW group has been set up to offer support to bereaved families across the Irish community in London who are affected by the coronavirus pandemic currently being battled across the globe.
    Launched this month, the London Irish Covid 19 Funeral Bridge will provide people with logistical and financial support for funeral arrangements and the repatriation of their loved ones who have passed away among London’s Irish community.
    The group has been set up by private group members and volunteers from the Irish community in London.
    Coronavirus - 30th April London10
    The new group has been set up to make an already difficult time a little easier


    The organisation explains that it “recognised the potential impact that the coronavirus pandemic might be having within the London Irish community in coping with the loss of a loved one” and it is “committed to providing support to bereaved families during this difficult time”.
    The services being offered by the London Irish Covid 19 Funeral Bridge include providing support for funeral services held in the UK, where government restrictions allow. The group aim to accommodate various mass streaming services, where possible, to accommodate family members and loved ones who cannot attend the service, and help with repatriation from the UK to Ireland - including the logistical and financial support which is required to take a loved one home.
    “We can also liaise with the funeral director(s) on behalf of the bereaved family if required,” the organisation explains.
    “We aim to bridge the gap for bereaved families affected by coronavirus with compassion, dignity and respect,” they add.
    “Losing a loved one is difficult and our members are committed to making this difficult time a little easier for affected members of the Irish in London community.”
    For further information about the services provided by the London Irish Covid 19 Funeral Bridge, contact 0208 424 7378 where Patricia, Áine or Michelle can help you.
    Alternatively, you can email londonirishcovidfb@gmail.com with your details and the group will be in touch.


    Two Irishmen living in UK transform their front room into an Irish pub while in lockdown

    A PAIR of Irish friends living together in the UK have found the perfect way to pass the time during lockdown: converting their front room into an Irish pub. 
    The Craic Inn is the brainchild of Dara Woods and Tommy Mc TomTom, two Irish musicians living and working in Lancaster. 
    Described as “temporary Irish Pub during lockdown" the two friends have been broadcasting live from The Craic Inn on Facebook ever since residents across the UK were ordered to stay indoors as part of the nationwide lockdown. 
    It's provided a welcome beacon of good craic and great music for anyone feeling the strain of life indoors.
    “We play music every weekend in pubs mainly because we love Guinness and the pub atmosphere,” Dara told The Irish Post
    “As soon as the pubs were told to be closed, we decided we needed our own pub. I always wanted my own mobile Irish bar - to promote Irish music - and had the name The Craic Inn for a few years now.” 
    While it would have been straightforward enough for Dara and Tommy to stock up on cans of Guinness and other classic Irish tipples, they knew they had to go a little further if they wanted to replicate the true Irish pub experience. 
    As Dara explains: “We all know the only way to drink Guinness is from the tap so we put out shout out to our landlord friends for a barrel.  
    “Thankfully, our local and favourite spot to play the John o Gaunt in Lancaster came to the rescue and arrived with a barrel of Guinness and all the supplies the next day.” 
    The pair have been performing Irish folk favourites alongside a pint or two ever since with The Craic Inn garnering a good following online.

    Coronavirus - 30th April Craic-10


    With people across Ireland and much of the world pining for the sense of community and social spirit provided by the humble pub, it’s little wonder that The Craic Inn is so well received – and supported. 
    “We appreciate it’s a difficult time for everyone so good to see a few heads enjoying us trying to lift the spirits,” Dara said. 
    “My personal highlight was when we ran out of Guinness after our live stream gig and less than 24hours later a new barrel was delivered by the Boardwalk pub in Morecambe.” 
    The pub has also proven a haven for fellow folk musicians with Charlie Galloway of the Fureys among those to perform a set of trad tunes broadcast on the page. 
    As two Irishman who know what makes a pub great - “Good pints (Guinness), welcoming staff, friendly customers and great music” according to Dara – the plan is to live up to the pub’s name and keep the good times rolling with more live gigs, drinks and good times aplenty. 
    "Our main plan is to keep the kegs of Guinness and the craic flowing - if anyone can help us we have all currencies of cash - but we will keep trying to create a great Irish pub atmosphere.”



    The lads have received another boost in recent days too after landing a supply of Irish pub snacks - packs of Tayto included.
    And, all being well, they hope to one day welcome a few more customers into The Craic Inn too - lockdown permitting.
    In the meantime, the pair are eager to pay tribute to the incredible work of the NHS in the UK while noting “it’s great to watch how well the Irish are dealing with this” and health minister Simon Harris – who they tell us is an old school friend. 
    Here’s to many more pints to come. Sláinte! 
    Anyone wanting to join the party or contribute to the lads' efforts, can head over to the pub here.
    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 30th April Empty Re: Coronavirus - 30th April

    Post by Kitkat Thu 30 Apr 2020, 18:46

    As US distancing guidelines expire, states ease restrictions

    The US' federal social distancing guidelines expire tonight - leaving reopenings in the hands of local lawmakers.
    States across the US are beginning to ease social and economic restrictions.
    Today, a stay-at-home order will expire in Texas, America's second most-populous state. By Friday, stores, theatres and restaurants will be allowed to resume business, albeit at limited capacity.
    Georgia's order also expires today, and the governor is due to decide whether it will be extended. The state's easing of restrictions on personal care businesses last week was criticised by many, including President Donald Trump.
    Alabama, Tennessee, West Virginia, Ohio and Idaho will begin phased reopenings by Friday, though some restrictions will still be in place, like limits on gatherings or certain types of businesses.
    Florida has extended its stay-at-home order to 4 May, when the governor says most of the state can begin reopening.

    The UK picture

    We should be hearing from the UK government in the next 30 minutes but let’s take a look at the latest from the country first:


    Dubai ruler donates protective kit to UK

    The ruler of Dubai has purchased 60 tonnes of personal protective equipment (PPE) to donate to the UK's National Health Service.
    The first of several planeloads arrived at Heathrow from suppliers in China this afternoon.
    A spokesman for Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, prime minister of the UAE, said that because of his "deep and longstanding connections with the UK...he is determined to do his bit to keep Britain's health workers safe".
    The first flight carried more than 660 boxes of face masks and other items.
    Sheikh Mohammed made headlines earlier this year after being found by the High Court in London to have abducted and forcibly returned two of his daughters to Dubai, and to have conducted a campaign of intimidation against his former wife, Princess Haya.

    Cities plan for more bikes and fewer cars

    The International Energy Agency (IEA) is forecasting a huge drop in energy consumption - and hence carbon emissions - this year.
    However, it says this shouldn't be celebrated in any way because of the huge human and economic cost of the pandemic.
    And also, when it eventually subsides, the IEA warns that carbon emissions could “bounce back” to previous levels. Or could the changes we see today have a more persistent effect?
    Cities around the world are seeing dwindling numbers of fossil-fuel powered cars on their streets, and many are planning to keep it that way after lockdowns ease.
    Milan has announced a plan to encourage the use of bicycles, Paris has a post-lockdown plan that includes creating temporary cycle lanes following metro line routes, and in Budapest new temporary cycle lanes are due to last until September – and maybe longer.
    In the Colombian capital city of Bogotá, mayor Claudia López has closed 117km (72.7 miles) of streets to cars in order to make cycling and walking easier.

    UK death toll reaches 26,711

    UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson apologises for "not being part of the trio for so long".
    He thanks everyone for "doing such a good job in my absence" and thanks the NHS, both for his care when he was suffering with coronavirus and for his "much happier visit" for the birth of his son yesterday.
    The PM says the total number of deaths in the UK has now reached 26,711.
    "We grieve for them and with them, but as we grieve we are strengthened in our resolve to defeat the virus," he says.

    Italy confirms 285 deaths

    Italy confirms 285 more coronavirus-related deaths.
    The country's overall death toll is now 27,967.

    Russia PM tests positive

    Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin has tested positive for coronavirus.

    What did we learn from today's UK briefing?

    Today's daily press conference was held by Prime Minister Boris Johnson - the first one he's done since he became ill with coronavirus five weeks ago.
    He was joined by chief medical officer Chris Whitty and Sir Patrick Vallance, the chief scientific adviser.
    Mr Johnson praised the NHS, and acknowledged the difficulty the government had had in getting protective equipment to front line workers.
    He announced that the UK was past the peak of coronavirus, and the government will next week be setting out plans to restart the economy and schools.
    Sir Patrick explained the latest data, with the number hospital admissions and intensive care cases falling. He said the number of deaths was also stabilising.
    He said the virus's reproduction rate was now below one (although it may be different in different settings), meaning cases were no longer growing exponentially.
    In response to a question from the public, Mr Johnson said there was support available for anyone who was facing a mental health crisis. He said the impact on mental health was one of the reasons the government wanted to end the lockdown as soon as possible.
    Mr Johnson responded to a question about the death toll being potentially higher than any other in Europe by saying international comparisons were not reliable. He said the UK had implemented its lockdown at the right time but added the government was learning lessons every day.
    In a change to government advice so far, the prime minister said face masks would be useful after lockdown, especially in giving people confidence.

    Londoners warned about 'Clap For Carers'

    Police have issued a warning to Londoners ahead of the UK's weekly Clap For Carers event later.
    Anyone gathering at the city's landmarks to join the applause for key workers at 20:00 BST (19:00 GMT) will be told to go home, the Metropolitan Police said.
    "Members of the public who are not away from their homes for one of the reasons outlined in the government's emergency legislation should expect to be asked to return home," said Deputy Assistant Commissioner Matt Twist.
    One particular site, Westminster Bridge - near the force's headquarters and St Thomas's hospital - has been a popular spot for police officers, NHS workers and members of the public during the clap.
    Two weeks ago London's mayor expressed concern after videos appeared to show police failing to observe social distancing rules on the crossing.
    Twist said officers had been reminded "they must maintain an appropriate social distance at all times where operationally possible"

    The latest from Europe


    • The eurozone economy is estimated to have shrunk by 3.8% in the first quarter – worse than in the 2008 financial crisis. European Central Bank chief Christine Lagarde says the eurozone economy could contract by as much as 12% this year.
    • In Germany, Chancellor Angela Merkel says children’s play areas and museums can reopen and church services can resume, under strict social distancing and hygiene rules. But her talks with regional heads did not result in any easing for locked-down schools or suspended Bundesliga football matches. And she said it was still too early for Germans to book foreign holidays.
    • In France, the League One title has been awarded to Paris Saint-Germain (PSG), 12 points clear at the top with 11 matches suspended. Sports events have been banned in France until at least September because of the pandemic.
    • Russia's Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin has caught coronavirus. Russian TV showed him telling that to President Vladimir Putin.


    Germany further eases lockdown

    Germany is to further ease coronavirus restrictions by re-opening museums, galleries, zoos and playgrounds and allowing religious services to resume.
    This has been agreed by Chancellor Angel,a Merkel and the leaders of Germany's 16 states.
    The states will ensure this will take place under strict conditions. Certain states have already allowed some of these activities to restart.
    But restrictions will stay in force on people keeping physical distance from each other.
    Large-scale public gatherings will remain banned until the end of August.
    Germany began easing restrictions at the beginning of last week. It has seen 6,288 deaths, according to its RKI public health agency.

    Amendment to total UK coronavirus deaths

    The Department of Health has clarified the total number of coronavirus deaths in the United Kingdom.
    The correct figure is 26,771 and not 26,711 as Prime Minister Boris Johnson said in the government briefing earlier on.
    The increase of 674 deaths in the past 24 hours that Johnson mentioned is correct.
    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 30th April Empty Re: Coronavirus - 30th April

    Post by Kitkat Thu 30 Apr 2020, 19:03

    Trump says China wants him to lose re-election
    Coronavirus - 30th April _1120410

    US President Donald Trump has said China "will do anything they can" to make him lose his re-election bid, stepping up his criticism of Beijing amid the coronavirus pandemic.
    In a White House interview with Reuters news agency, he said Beijing faced a "lot" of possible consequences from the US for the outbreak.
    He said China should have let the world know about the contagion much sooner.
    A spokesperson for China's foreign ministry has denied the allegations.
    Geng Shuang said China saw the US election as an internal issue, and said he hoped US politicians would stop using China in their domestic politics.
    Mr Trump himself is often accused of not doing enough to tackle the crisis.
    The coronavirus has ravaged a formerly humming US economy that had been the president's main selling point for his re-election campaign in November.
    Mr Trump, who has waged a trade war with China, offered no specifics about how he might act against Beijing.

    He told Reuters: "There are many things I can do. We're looking for what happened."
    Mr Trump added: "China will do anything they can to have me lose this race."
    The Republican president said he believes Beijing wants his likely Democratic challenger Joe Biden to win in November's election.
    Mr Trump also said he is sceptical of data indicating Mr Biden would win.

    "I don't believe the polls," the president said. "I believe the people of this country are smart. And I don't think that they will put a man in who's incompetent."
    US media reported earlier in the day that Mr Trump had erupted at political advisers last Friday evening about internal polling that showed him losing in critical states.
    His aides have doubts about whether Mr Trump will win crucial battlegrounds such as Florida, Wisconsin and Arizona, while some of his re-election team have all but given up hope of success in Michigan, according to the Associated Press news agency.
    "I'm not losing to Joe Biden," Mr Trump reportedly said, inserting an expletive, during a conference call with campaign officials.

    The US president also reportedly snapped at his campaign manager, Brad Parscale, who had called in from Florida.
    He cursed at Mr Parscale and at one point mentioned suing him, according to CNN and the Washington Post, though it is unclear how serious was his threat of legal action.

    Upping the ante

    Analysis by BBC North America Correspondent David Willis
    President Trump's criticism of China has been consistent - and increasingly sharp - in recent weeks. He's questioned the accuracy of the death toll there, and even said he was looking into suggestions that the virus originated in a laboratory in Wuhan.
    But this is the harshest criticism of its kind so far. By claiming that China's delay in alerting the world to the spread of the virus was politically motivated - and designed to boost the election chances of his political rival Joe Biden at the expense of his own - Mr Trump is upping the ante in an increasingly bellicose war of words.
    Earlier this week a senior Chinese official, Le Yucheng, questioned the president's handling of the crisis, and accused him of not acting quickly enough in order to prepare the American people for the spread of Covid-19.
    For all that, the president dismisses claims that the 2020 election will amount to a referendum on his handling of this crisis, its outcome may well rest on the pace of the economic recovery in the wake of the pandemic. Expect the war of words between the world's two largest economies to continue.

    Earlier on Wednesday, Mr Trump said he would not be renewing his government social distancing guidelines once they expire on Thursday.
    The guidelines - which were originally supposed to last 15 days and were then extended an additional 30 - encouraged Americans to work from home and avoid large gatherings, while advising those with underlying health conditions to self-isolate.
    After more than a month being stuck mainly at the White House, Mr Trump said he plans to resume travel, starting with a trip to Arizona next week.
    He told reporters he hopes to hold mass campaign rallies in the coming months with thousands of supporters.
    The US currently accounts for around a third of all coronavirus cases worldwide. Its death toll - at more than 60,000 - has in six weeks surpassed the number of Americans killed in the two decades of the Vietnam War.
    More than 30 million people in the US have filed for unemployment in the past six weeks, since the outbreak hit the country.
    Figures released on Wednesday showed the US economy had shrunk by nearly 5% - its sharpest contraction since the Depression.

    https://www.bbc.com/news/world-us-canada-52482109
    Kitkat
    Kitkat

    Coronavirus - 30th April Empty Re: Coronavirus - 30th April

    Post by Kitkat Thu 30 Apr 2020, 23:28

    Russian PM tells Putin of coronavirus diagnosis

    As we mentioned earlier, Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin has caught coronavirus.
    Russian TV showed him telling that to President Vladimir Putin.
    "Esteemed Mr Putin, it has just become known that my tests for coronavirus came back positive," Mr Mishustin says.
    He then says that he must self-isolate and observe doctor's prescriptions.
    Mr Putin wishes him a swift recovery.
    "What's happening to you can happen to anyone, and I've always said this," he said.
    "You are a very active person. I would like to thank you for the work that has been done so far."

    UK police officer left 'anxious' after being spat at

    A British police constable has spoken of the "horror, shock, and anger" he felt when he was spat at during the UK's coronavirus lockdown.
    Nottinghamshire Police officer Anthony Brice was detaining Daniel Hagerty when the 32-year-old spat at him and his colleague.
    PC Brice said he "would rather have been punched in the face".
    The officer has since tested negative for Covid-19, whilst Hagerty has been sentenced to six months in jail.

    The US propaganda war with China

    US intelligence agencies have concluded that the new coronavirus was not man-made or modified. But they say they are still examining its origins. Here's analysis from BBC state department correspondent Barbara Plett Usher.
    This is the first definitive statement on the matter from US intelligence agencies. It rejects the most extreme of the conspiracy theories about the pandemic’s origins – that the Chinese developed and unleashed the coronavirus as a bioweapon.
    But it doesn’t rule out the possibility that the virus was accidentally leaked from a Wuhan laboratory studying infectious diseases.
    Secretary of State Mike Pompeo in particular has talked up that scenario, urging China to let outside experts into the facility, and raising questions about lab safety in other parts of the country.
    The Chinese government says any such allegations are unfounded.
    Claims and counterclaims about the origins of the virus are part of a propaganda war over China’s handling of the coronavirus crisis.
    But they also reflect US frustration with the Chinese for not sharing more data about how the pandemic developed.

    Premier League resumption a non-starter, says Liverpool mayor

    Liverpool mayor Joe Anderson says resuming the Premier League is a "non-starter", and fears a "farcical" situation with fans congregating outside Anfield - even if Liverpool clinch the title at a neutral venue.
    Clubs in England's top flight are due to participate in a crucial video conference call on Friday to discuss how the plan to resume the football season and whether it is realistic, responsible or indeed appropriate to pursue it at all.
    The Premier League has told its clubs only "approved venues" can be used, raising the possibility of matches being played at neutral grounds.
    Liverpool, chasing their first title for 30 years, lead the table by 25 points with nine games remaining, while the league hopes to restart on 8 June.
    The league's "Project Restart" envisages the season resuming behind closed doors because of social distancing measures in place to battle the coronavirus pandemic.
    The national lead for football policing said that playing all remaining Premier League and EFL fixtures at their original venues would "present challenges" to the emergency services.
    Read more

    LA mayor: 'You can't put a price on peace of mind'

    Sophie Long - BBC News Los Angeles correspondent
    Los Angeles Mayor Eric Garcetti’s announcement of free testing for all came hours after a grim milestone.
    LA County saw its largest increase in new coronavirus cases reported in a single day since the pandemic began, though the rate of hospitalisations and percentage of people testing positive have remained stable.
    Eric Garcetti urged all Angelenos to get swabbed.
    “You can’t put a price on the peace of mind of knowing you can’t infect someone around you,” he said.
    California’s leaders have long characterised expanding Covid-19 testing as one of a number of critical milestones that need to be met before stay at home orders can be modified.
    While Los Angeles County, which is home to nearly 10 million people, continues to be the coronavirus hotbed of California, accounting for nearly half of the state's nearly 50,000 confirmed cases, that milestone could now be in sight.

    Somalia woefully unprepared for surge in cases

    Mary Harper - Africa editor, BBC World Service
    The Red Cross in Somalia says it fears the true number of people with coronavirus is much higher than the official figure of 582. The country's International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) health co-ordinator said there would be a large number of new cases in the coming week.
    Somalia is woefully unprepared for a surge in cases. Its healthcare system has been shattered by three decades of conflict. Many hospitals lack regular electricity supplies, let alone equipment. Only about half the population of urban dwellers have access to medical care; the figure drops to 15% for rural areas.
    Doctors say people are dying across the country. Many Somalis will find it impossible to practice prevention measures as they live in overcrowded camps, with no access to clean water or soap. There are reports that, in some areas, gravediggers are unable to cope with the number of dead.

    What medical trials are under way in Africa?

    The Africa Centre for Disease Control (CDC) has outlined some of the trials for Covid-19 treatment and vaccination in Africa.
    Fifty-two countries have currently reported positive cases of the virus - with more than 37,000 patients being treated.
    The Africa CDC said that in comparison with the rest of the world, there was very little activity on the continent but:

    • In Egypt, there are an estimated 13 trials looking specifically at therapeutics. Scientists there are also testing vaccines
    • Zambia has one ongoing trial with hydroxychloroquine
    • South Africa is part of a World Health Organization solidarity trial and is looking at chloroquine, interferon and remdesivir as treatments
    • Nigeria has one trial of theraputical agents

    See here for more on when we might have a vaccine.


    EU denies report was edited because of China pressure

    Gavin Lee - BBC Europe reporter
    The EU’s foreign affairs chief, Josep Borrell, has denied claims that a report alleging disinformation tactics by the Chinese government during the pandemic was edited because of pressure from the Chinese authorities.
    Mr Borrell faced over an hour of questions from MEPs in the European Parliament on the issue.
    It’s been reported that after a leaked version of the initial report was published by a newspaper, the final version was edited and softened to be less critical of China. The New York Times said EU officials had rewritten the document after bowing to pressure from Chinese diplomats.
    Mr Borrell said the original version had been changed because his staff wanted to “avoid inaccuracies in our terminology”.
    “It was decided by the staff without any interference or pressure from outside or inside. We do not shy away from calling out clear disinformation cases by China, which are in the report,” he added.
    One line said to have been changed reportedly stated that China “continued to deflect blame for the outbreak of the pandemic and improve its international image”.
    Mr Borrell acknowledged that Chinese diplomats had tried to exert some pressure on the EU once the leaked document was released, but he said it had made no difference.

    California governor orders beaches closed

    The governor of California has ordered all beaches in sunny Orange County to close after photos of an estimated 80,000 beach-goers went viral online.
    The "images we saw on the beaches were disturbing," Governor Gavin Newsom said on Thursday as he ordered the “targeted” closure.
    A memo sent to police chiefs earlier this week had incorrectly said that Newsom planned to close all of California's beaches and state parks.
    California is nearing 50,000 coronavirus cases and has reported almost 2,000 deaths.

    Kenyans moved by widow cooking stones

    A Kenyan widow who was filmed cooking stones for her eight children says strangers sending her money "is a miracle".
    Peninah Bahati Kitsao, who lives in Mombasa, hoped her kids would fall asleep while they waited for their non-existent meal.
    They live in a two-bedroom house with no running water or electricity.
    Kitsao has received money through a bank account opened for her by a neighbour because she does not know how to read and write.
    "I didn't believe that Kenyans can be so loving after I received phone calls from all over the country asking how they might be of help," she told Tuko news website.
    Read more here.

    Fears in Russia as PM tests positive

    Sarah Rainsford - BBC Moscow Correspondent
    Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin is the first senior politician here to fall sick with coronavirus.
    He looked exhausted as he informed President Putin, via a video call, that he had tested positive and was handing over his responsibilities and heading into self-isolation.
    Mr Putin said it only showed how the virus did not discriminate. He told the prime minister to give him a call when he got to hospital.
    Mr Mishustin himself used the chance to urge all Russians to take coronavirus seriously, and to stay at home as an 11-day, extended May holiday begins.
    Officials fear warmer weather will send families rushing to the countryside as usual. So Moscow is increasing the number of police patrols in the coming days, to ensure people stick to the strict lockdown.

    Colombia foils jail break attempt amid contagion fears

    Guards have foiled an attempted jail break and riot at a prison in central Colombia which has hundreds of cases of coronavirus, officials say.
    Seven inmates tried to dig a tunnel out of one of the cells at a jail in Villavicencio. Home-made weapons that were going to be used in an uprising have been seized.
    The jail has 314 coronavirus cases, the highest number of any Colombian prison.
    Inmates have protested about the high risk they run of contracting the virus.
    Among the more than 300 people who tested positive at the jail are both guards and prisoners.
    Read more here.

    UK is 'past the peak'

    Prime Minister Boris Johnson said today that the UK was "past the peak" of the virus outbreak, but stressed the country must not "risk a second spike".
    He said a "comprehensive plan" would be set out next week on how to restart the economy, reopen schools and help people travel to work following the coronavirus lockdown.
    Some 26,771 people have now died with the virus in the UK, a rise of 674.
    Coronavirus is continuing its spread across the world, with more than three million confirmed cases in 185 countries and more than 200,000 deaths.
    See here to see graphics tracking the global outbreak.

    'Third of Covid-19 hospital patients die'

    At least a third of hospital patients with Covid-19 die, according to a large British study.
    Medical details on nearly 17,000 coronavirus patients in England, Wales and Scotland show 49% survived and were discharged, 33% died (which is a similar rate to Ebola patients) and 17% are still being treated.
    It is the largest such study in Europe.
    Overall the death rate from Covid-19 is thought to be less than 1%, as many people have a mild form of the disease.

    The virus in the US - what is happening?

    The current number of infected in the US now stands at 1,056,402 people, according to Johns Hopkins University, and 61,867 have died.

    • President Trump says he will not renew federal social distancing measures after they expire today
    • Los Angeles has become the first US city to offer free tests to all residents, regardless of symptoms
    • Top US disease researcher Dr Anthony Fauci warned against states opening too early and predicted that hundreds of millions of vaccines could be ready by January


    • More than one out of six elderly care homes have confirmed infections, according to a Washington Post analysis
    • Vice-President Mike Pence has worn a face mask, days after being criticised for refusing to wear one at a hospital treating virus patients.


    What happened on Thursday?

    And here we come to the end of our live coverage for the day. Thank you for joining us.
    Here is a round-up of some of the day's developments.

    • In his first briefing since returning to work, Boris Johnson said the UK was "past the peak" of the coronavirus outbreak. He promised to set out a lockdown exit strategy next week as the UK death toll rose by 674 in a day to reach 26,771
    • In the US, the coronavirus outbreak has now led to 30 million Americans losing their jobs since mid-March.
    • President Donald Trump said he would not renew federal social distancing measures after they expire today
    • Top US disease researcher Dr Anthony Fauci predicted that hundreds of millions of vaccines could be ready by January
    • Here in the UK, Capt Tom Moore has managed to raise £32m ($40m) for the national health service by walking laps of his garden. The veteran who turned 100 on Thursday has been made an honorary colonel.
    • And finally, many of us here at the BBC have been working to bring you news as they happen through the day. The list is long, and includes my colleagues Owen Amos, Saira Asher, Krutika Pathi, Yvette Tan, Andreas Ilmer, Gareth Evans, Steven Sutcliffe, Matt Cannon, Patrick Jackson, Kevin Ponniah, Suzanne Leigh, Emlyn Begley, Adrian Dalingwater, George Wright, Francesca Gillet, Ritu Prassad, Max Matza, Jennifer Scott, Paul Seddon, Ben Collins, and Lucy Webster.

      Current date/time is Fri 17 May 2024, 09:10